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JASON10668: /* Variants */ 同步英文条目更新

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‎Variants: 同步英文条目更新

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JASON10668: /* EvilHack */ 同步英文条目更新

2024-06-26T03:40:39Z

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{{needhelp/zh-CN}}
{{languages}}
{{weapon/zh-CN
|color=metal color
|name=短弯刀
|tile=[[image:scimitar.png]]
|appearance=弯刀
|smalldmg=1d8
|largedmg=1d8
|cost=15
|weight=40
|material=铁
}}
'''短弯刀'''（scimitar）是{{cnlink|NetHack}}中的一种[[近战]][[武器]]。它由[[铁]]制成，且未[[鉴定]]时外观为'''弯刀'''（curved sword）。

== 生成 ==
短弯刀在随机生成武器中占1.5%。

[[兽人（怪物类别）|兽人]]类的怪物中有不少会[[怪物起始物品|携带]]短弯刀生成：[[大地精]]、[[兽人（怪物）|兽人]]和[[丘陵兽人]]有{{frac|4}}的概率在生成时携带短弯刀{{refsrc|src/makemon.c|426|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。[[魔多兽人]]生成时有{{frac|3}}的概率携带短弯刀{{refsrc|src/makemon.c|402|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。[[兽人队长]]生成时有{{frac|2}}的概率携带和魔多兽人相同的起始装备，因此他们生成时获得短弯刀的概率是{{frac|6}}{{refsrc|src/makemon.c|400|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。

[[美杜莎岛]]上生成的[[珀尔修斯]][[雕像]]有{{frac|2}}的概率内含一把[[祝福]]的[[附魔|+2]]短弯刀{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|56|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|155|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|273|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|373|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。

== 短弯刀技能 ==
{{scimitar skill table/zh-CN}}

短弯刀是游戏中唯一使用短弯刀技能的武器。游戏中不存在[[神器武器|神器]]类短弯刀。

{{upcoming/zh-CN|NetHack 3.7.0|根据{{commit|296a3ac246ae12218eccff46d3ef79f46eb9068f|commit 296a3ac2}}，短弯刀现在使用[[佩剑]]的武器技能，野蛮人现在可以将佩剑的技能提升到熟练水平。}}

== 策略 ==
短弯刀的伤害不错，不过大多数[[角色]]都更倾向于使用更加泛用的[[长剑]]或[[银剑]]，或是灵活的[[匕首]]，或是更加强力的[[独角兽的角]]或[[矮人鹤嘴锄]]。

前期武器质量较差的[[角色]]，比如[[游客]]，可以考虑将前期找到的短弯刀作为过渡武器使用，挑战特定[[行为]]的玩家也可以在找到神器武器前使用短弯刀。对于运气特别差的玩家来说，珀尔修斯雕像里的+2短弯刀可能就是他们能够找到的最好的非神器武器了。

== 历史 ==
短弯刀最初于[[NetHack 1.3d]]加入游戏。

== 起源 ==
{{wikipedia/zh-CN|Scimitar}}
短弯刀是一种具有向外弯曲的刀刃的单刃刀，常用于骑兵战。

弯刀常常同中东和南亚文化联系在一起，但是其他文化中也存在设计上类似弯刀的佩剑武器，这些武器有类似弯刀的弯曲刀刃，且护手一般会和刀柄末端连接。弯刀在不少文化体系中都有特殊的符号意义。阿卡德人和古巴比伦人都将弯刀视作王权或神权的象征。部分国家的国徽（例如芬兰）也使用弯刀的图案。

在许多西方经典文艺作品中（例如[[百科]]文本引用的《[[wikipedia:zh:基督山伯爵|基督山伯爵]]》），短弯刀常被作为东方及伊斯兰世界的象征。可能是因为十字军东征时期的宗教宣传，这种联系逐渐被带上了“穆斯林野蛮”的文化内涵：事实上，在十字军东征的前两个世纪，穆斯林使用的武器以直刃剑为主。

==Variants==
{{translation/zh-CN|n}}
===Pirate patch===
In variants that incorporate the [[Pirate]] role, Pirates [[Alternate item names|know the scimitar]] as a '''cutlass'''. [[Mayor Cummerbund]], the Pirate [[quest leader]], has a {{frac|3}} chance of generating with a rustproof cutlass, and [[quest guardian]] [[pirate brother]]s each generate with a cutlass. [[Reaver]] is an artifact cutlass that serves as the Pirate [[crowning]] gift. [[Skeletal pirate]]s are generated with rusted cutlasses.

===NetHack brass===
In [[NetHack brass]], the [[Skills (NetHack brass)|skill system]] consolidates scimitars into the saber skill group.

===dNetHack===
In [[dNetHack]], the [[high-elven warsword]] is a weapon that uses the scimitar skill, and appears as a "runed curved sword" when unidentified.

Pirates know the scimitar as a '''cutlass'''.

===SpliceHack===
In [[SpliceHack]] pre-[[SpliceHack-Rewrite|Rewrite]], the [[Dancer]] role starts with a blessed +1 scimitar.

The [[falchion]] is a weapon in SpliceHack and SpliceHack-Rewrite that uses the scimitar skill. Barbarians may start the game with a falchion and scimitar as their weapons.

===EvilHack===
In [[EvilHack]], orcs generate with [[orcish scimitar]]s instead of the standard scimitar.

A scimitar can be created at a [[Forge (dungeon feature)|forge]] by combining a [[short sword]] and a [[knife]]. Scimitars can be used at a forge to create various weapons:

* Combining a scimitar with a [[spear]] creates a [[trident]].
* Combining a scimitar with a long sword creates a saber.
* Combining a scimitar with a [[short sword]] creates a [[broadsword]].
* Combining a scimitar with an [[elven short sword]] creates an [[elven broadsword]].

===SlashTHEM===
In [[SlashTHEM]], [[Corsair]]s start the game with a +1 cutlass, and use the same alternate item names as Pirates do.

===Hack'EM===
In [[Hack'EM]], the scimitar skill is merged into the saber skill, and Barbarians can start with a falchion and scimitar as in SpliceHack.

A falchion can be created at a forge by combining two scimitars.

== 百科文本 ==
{{encyclopedia|Oh, how handsome, how noble was the Vizier Ali Tebelin,
my father, as he stood there in the midst of the shot, his
scimitar in his hand, his face black with powder! How his
enemies fled before him!
|[ The Count of Monte Cristo, by Alexandre Dumas ]}}

== 引用及注释 ==
<references/>
{{nethack-367/zh-CN}}
[[Category:Weapons|D]]

@@ Line 54: / Line 54: @@
 In variants that incorporate the [[Pirate]] role patch (particularly the second patch by [[User:Chris|Chris]]), Pirates [[Alternate item names|know the scimitar]] as a '''cutlass'''. [[Reaver]] is an artifact cutlass that serves as the Pirate [[crowning]] gift.
-[[Mayor Cummerbund]], the [[Quest leader|leader]] for the [[Pirate quest]], has a {{frac|3}} chance of generating with a rustproof cutlass, and [[quest guardian]] [[pirate brother]]s each generate with a cutlass. [[Skeletal pirate]]s are generated with rusted cutlasses.
+[[Mayor Cummerbund]], the [[Quest leader|leader]] for the [[Pirate quest]], has a {{frac|3}} chance of generating with a rustproof cutlass, and [[quest guardian]] [[Pirate brother (Pirate patch)|pirate brothers]] always generate with a cutlass. [[Skeletal pirate (Pirate patch)|Skeletal pirates]] are generated with rusted cutlasses.
 ===SLASH'EM===
@@ Line 69: / Line 69: @@
 The [[Spirit (dNetHack)|spirit]] [[Dantalion]] grants skill in scimitars while bound.
-dNetHack, notdNetHack and notnotdNetHack variants also add the [[elven scimitar]], [[high-elven warsword]] and [[bow-blade]] as weapons that use the scimitar skill. Scimitars themselves are slightly less common, making up {{frac|13|1000}} (1.3%) of all weapons that are randomly generated on the floor, in general shops or as death drops.
+dNetHack, notdNetHack and notnotdNetHack also add the [[elven scimitar]], [[Cutlass (dNetHack)|cutlass]], [[high-elven warsword]], and [[bow-blade]] as weapons that use the scimitar skill.
-A hero that wields a scimitar while they are at Skilled or better in scimitars gains the "long slash" [[expert trait]]. As in the original Pirate patch, Pirates know the scimitar as a "cutlass".
+Scimitars themselves are slightly less common, making up {{frac|13|1000}} (1.3%) of all weapons that are randomly generated on the floor, in general shops or as death drops. They also deal more damage, with 1d12 damage against small monsters and the same 1d8 damage against large monsters. A hero that wields a scimitar while they are at Skilled or better in scimitars gains the "long slash" and "striking" [[expert trait]]s.
 ===SpliceHack===

@@ Line 93: / Line 93: @@
 <references/>
 {{nethack-367/zh-CN}}
-[[Category:Skills/zh-CN|DUANWANDAO]]
+[[Category:Skills/zh-CN]]
-[[Category:Weapons/zh-CN|DUANWANDAO]]
+[[Category:Weapons/zh-CN]]

@@ Line 66: / Line 66: @@
 ===EvilHack===
-[[EvilHack]] adds the [[orcish scimitar]], which uses the saber skill and replaces the standard scimitar for the starting inventory of non-undead orcs.
+[[EvilHack]] consolidates scimitars into the saber skill group and adds the [[orcish scimitar]], which uses the saber skill and replaces the standard scimitar for the starting inventory of non-undead orcs.
 A scimitar can be created at a [[Forge (dungeon feature)|forge]] by combining a [[short sword]] and a [[knife]]. Scimitars can be used at a forge to create various weapons:

@@ Line 17: / Line 17: @@
 短弯刀在随机生成武器中占1.5%。
-[[兽人（怪物类别）|兽人]]类的怪物中有不少会[[怪物起始物品|携带]]短弯刀生成：[[大地精]]、[[兽人（怪物）|兽人]]和[[丘陵兽人]]有{{frac|4}}的概率在生成时携带短弯刀{{refsrc|src/makemon.c|426|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。[[魔多兽人]]生成时有{{frac|3}}的概率携带短弯刀{{refsrc|src/makemon.c|402|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。[[兽人队长]]生成时有{{frac|2}}的概率携带和魔多兽人相同的起始装备，因此他们生成时获得短弯刀的概率是{{frac|6}}{{refsrc|src/makemon.c|400|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。
+[[兽人（怪物类别）|兽人]]类的怪物中有不少会[[怪物起始物品|携带]]短弯刀生成：
 [[美杜莎岛]]上生成的[[珀尔修斯]][[雕像]]有{{frac|2}}的概率内含一把[[祝福]]的[[附魔|+2]]短弯刀{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|56|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|155|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|273|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}{{refsrc|dat/medusa.des|373|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。
@@ Line 53: / Line 56: @@
 ===dNetHack===
-In [[dNetHack]], the [[high-elven warsword]] is a weapon that uses the scimitar skill, and appears as a "runed curved sword" when unidentified.
+[[dNetHack]], [[notdNetHack]] and [[notnotdNetHack]] add the [[high-elven warsword]] as a weapon that uses the scimitar skill.
 Pirates know the scimitar as a '''cutlass'''.
 ===SpliceHack===
-In [[SpliceHack]] pre-[[SpliceHack-Rewrite|Rewrite]], the [[Dancer]] role starts with a blessed +1 scimitar.
+[[SpliceHack]] adds the [[falchion]] as a [[two-handed]] weapon that uses the scimitar skill - Barbarians may start the game with a falchion and scimitar as their weapons.
-The [[falchion]] is a weapon in SpliceHack and SpliceHack-Rewrite that uses the scimitar skill. Barbarians may start the game with a falchion and scimitar as their weapons.
+The defunct [[Dancer]] role starts with a blessed +1 scimitar.
 ===EvilHack===
-In [[EvilHack]], orcs generate with [[orcish scimitar]]s instead of the standard scimitar.
+[[EvilHack]] adds the [[orcish scimitar]], which uses the saber skill and replaces the standard scimitar for the starting inventory of non-undead orcs.
 A scimitar can be created at a [[Forge (dungeon feature)|forge]] by combining a [[short sword]] and a [[knife]]. Scimitars can be used at a forge to create various weapons:
@@ Line 76: / Line 79: @@
 ===Hack'EM===
-In [[Hack'EM]], the scimitar skill is merged into the saber skill, and Barbarians can start with a falchion and scimitar as in SpliceHack.
+[[Hack'EM]] adds the falchion from SpliceHack and the orcish scimitar from EvilHack, and the scimitar skill is merged into the saber skill. Barbarians can start with a falchion and scimitar as in SpliceHack.
 A falchion can be created at a forge by combining two scimitars.