Scroll of identify/zh-CN - Revision history

JASON10668: 修改分类排序

2026-03-03T01:26:15Z

修改分类排序

JASON10668: /* 描述 */ 修改标点

2025-07-31T11:05:28Z

‎描述: 修改标点

JASON10668: /* 消息 */ 同步英文条目更新

2025-07-31T11:04:04Z

‎消息: 同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: /* Hack'EM */ 同步英文条目更新

2025-02-05T06:02:18Z

‎Hack'EM: 同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: 同步英文条目更新

2024-12-04T07:43:25Z

同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: 同步英文条目更新

2024-11-24T07:24:38Z

同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: Create SChinese version.

2024-11-05T12:07:15Z

Create SChinese version.

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{{needhelp/zh-CN}}
{{languages}}
{{scroll/zh-CN|name=鉴定|cost=20|ink=7{{波浪线}}13}}
'''鉴定卷轴'''（scroll of identify）是{{cnlink|NetHack}}中的一种[[卷轴]]。

== 生成 ==
鉴定卷轴在随机生成卷轴中占比18%。

== 描述 ==
[[阅读]]鉴定卷轴会[[自动鉴定]]之，并[[鉴定]]玩家主[[物品栏]]中的一件或多件物品{{refsrc|src/read.c|1482|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。如果物品栏中未鉴定的物品数量多于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则由玩家选择鉴定哪些物品{{refsrc|src/read.c|1506|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。此时游戏会呼出物品栏中尚未完全鉴定的物品的列表，玩家可以选择一件或多件物品进行鉴定，如果选择的物品数量少于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则重复弹出菜单让玩家继续选择，如果选择的物品数量多于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则按列表从前到后的顺序依次鉴定，直到次数用完为止。

在[[混乱]]状态下阅读鉴定卷轴会鉴定卷轴自身，但没有其他效果{{refsrc|src/read.c|1488|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。

单张鉴定卷轴可鉴定的物品数量是随机的，数量和概率由卷轴的{{cnlink|BUC}}决定，见下表{{refsrc|src/read.c|1499|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。如果玩家的[[幸运]]值是正数，则阅读祝福的鉴定卷轴时，至少可以鉴定两件物品（即有{{frac|2|5}}的概率鉴定两件物品，不会出现只鉴定一件物品的情况，其余情况概率不变）{{refsrc|src/read.c|1502|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。

{| class="prettytable" style="text-align:center"
! rowspan=2 | 卷轴BUC !! colspan=5 | 鉴定数量
|-
! 1 !! 2 !! 3 !! 4 !! 全部
|-
! style="background-color:#89ffdd" scope="row" | 祝福
| style="background-color:#89ffdd" | {{frac|5}} || style="background-color:#89ffdd" | {{frac|5}} || style="background-color:#89ffdd" | {{frac|5}} || style="background-color:#89ffdd" | {{frac|5}} || style="background-color:#89ffdd" | {{frac|5}}
|-
! scope="row" | 未诅咒
| {{frac|21|25}} || {{frac|25}} || {{frac|25}} || {{frac|25}} || {{frac|25}}
|-
! style="background-color:#ffdfcf" scope="row" | 诅咒
| style="background-color:#ffdfcf" | 1 || style="background-color:#ffdfcf" | 0 || style="background-color:#ffdfcf" | 0 || style="background-color:#ffdfcf" | 0 || style="background-color:#ffdfcf" | 0
|}

== 策略 ==
在阅读鉴定卷轴之前，建议将携带的未鉴定物品尽量放到自己的主物品栏里（装在[[容器]]里的物品不会被鉴定），如果你有多余的[[圣水]]，可以先祝福卷轴再阅读，这样就有更高的概率鉴定更多的物品。若在[[商店]]里，还可以事先用[[价格鉴定]]来确定哪些物品值得优先鉴定。

[[牧师]]或[[巫师]]之类的角色可以学会{{+ of/zh-CN|鉴定}}法术，并将[[预测法术]]提升到[[熟练]]等级以上，使得法术的效果等同于祝福的鉴定卷轴，若再搭配[[艾奇奥匹亚之眼]]，玩家基本上可以在一件新物品到手后立刻鉴定它。不过，若是时间过长导致法术被遗忘，鉴定卷轴仍然能够发挥作用。

=== 鉴定 ===
鉴定卷轴可以轻松地通过价格鉴定来确定，因为它是唯一一种基础价为20 zm的卷轴。由于它在地牢中生成的概率也是卷轴里最高的，因此如果你收集了大量卷轴，排除掉一些有特殊生成规则的卷轴后，也可以大致根据各种卷轴的数量来估测哪种卷轴最有可能是鉴定卷轴。

== 历史 ==
鉴定卷轴最初于[[Jay Fenlason's Hack]]的衍生作品Hack 1.21和Hack for PDP-11出现，也是[[Hack 1.0]]中最初加入游戏的物品之一。

== 消息 ==
{{message/zh-CN|你想先鉴定哪件物品？|你阅读了一张鉴定卷轴，游戏会呼出物品列表让玩家选择需要鉴定的物品。|What do you want to identify first?}}
{{message/zh-CN|你鉴定出这是一张鉴定卷轴。|你在混乱状态下阅读了一张鉴定卷轴。|You identify this as an identify scroll.}}

==Variants==
{{translation/zh-CN|n}}
===SporkHack===
In [[SporkHack]], every role begins the game with knowledge of the label for the scroll of identify.

===xNetHack===
In [[xNetHack]], to counterbalance the removal of the identify spell, scrolls of identify are made more reliable: Blessed scrolls always identify 7 items, and uncursed scrolls always identify 4, while cursed scrolls only identify 1 item. Reading a scroll of identify while confused will "identify yourself" and give [[enlightenment]].

When reading a cursed scroll of identify, the game may randomly print the phrase "[[Do you want your possessions identified?]]" in place of the usual prompt.

===SpliceHack===
In [[SpliceHack]] and [[SpliceHack-Rewrite]], the [[scroll of knowledge]] is a scroll with the same base price as the scroll of identify; 1 out of roughly every 10 scrolls that cost 20 zorkmids will be a scroll of knowledge, making price identifying scrolls of identify slightly less trivial.

===EvilHack===
[[EvilHack]] incorporates the SporkHack change that gives every role starting knowledge of the scroll of identify.

===Hack'EM===
[[Hack'EM]] incorporates both the SporkHack change granting every role knowledge of the scroll of identify (via EvilHack) and the scroll of knowledge from SpliceHack; due to the former change, the scroll of knowledge's base price is raised to 50zm in order to make it less trivial to identify via price.

== 引用及注释 ==
<references/>
{{nethack-367/zh-CN}}
[[Category:Scrolls/zh-CN|JIANDING]]

@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 == 描述 ==
-[[阅读]]鉴定卷轴会[[自动鉴定]]之，并完全[[鉴定]]玩家主[[物品栏]]中的一件或多件物品{{refsrc|src/read.c|1482|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。如果物品栏中未鉴定的物品数量多于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则由玩家选择鉴定哪些物品{{refsrc|src/read.c|1506|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。此时游戏会呼出物品栏中尚未完全鉴定的物品的列表，玩家可以选择一件或多件物品进行鉴定，如果选择的物品数量少于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则重复弹出菜单让玩家继续选择，如果选择的物品数量多于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则按列表从前到后的顺序依次鉴定，直到次数用完为止。
+[[阅读]]鉴定卷轴会[[自动鉴定]]之，并完全[[鉴定]]玩家主[[物品栏]]中的一件或多件物品{{refsrc|src/read.c|1482|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。如果物品栏中未鉴定的物品数量多于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则由玩家选择鉴定哪些物品{{refsrc|src/read.c|1506|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}：此时游戏会呼出物品栏中尚未完全鉴定的物品的列表，玩家可以选择一件或多件物品进行鉴定，如果选择的物品数量少于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则重复弹出菜单让玩家继续选择，如果选择的物品数量多于卷轴可鉴定的数量，则按列表从前到后的顺序依次鉴定，直到次数用完为止。
 在[[混乱]]状态下阅读鉴定卷轴会鉴定卷轴自身，但没有其他效果{{refsrc|src/read.c|1488|version=NetHack 3.6.7}}。

@@ Line 65: / Line 65: @@
 ===Hack'EM===
-[[Hack'EM]] incorporates the SporkHack change granting every role knowledge of the scroll of identify (via EvilHack) and adds the scroll of knowledge from SpliceHack&mdash;due to the former change, the scroll of knowledge's base price is raised to 50zm in order to make it less trivial to identify via price.
+[[Hack'EM]] incorporates the SporkHack change granting every role knowledge of the scroll of identify via EvilHack, and adds the scroll of knowledge from SpliceHack&mdash;due to the former change, the scroll of knowledge's base price is raised to 50zm in order to make it less trivial to identify informally.
 == 引用及注释 ==

@@ Line 76: / Line 76: @@
 <references/>
 {{nethack-367/zh-CN}}
-[[Category:Scrolls/zh-CN|JIANDING]]
+[[Category:Scrolls/zh-CN|identify]]

@@ Line 45: / Line 45: @@
 == 消息 ==
-{{message/zh-CN|你想先鉴定哪件物品？|你阅读了一张鉴定卷轴，游戏会呼出物品列表让玩家选择需要鉴定的物品。|What do you want to identify first?}}
+{{message/zh-CN|这是一张鉴定卷轴。|你阅读了鉴定卷轴，卷轴被自动鉴定。|This is an identify scroll.}}
 {{message/zh-CN|你鉴定出这是一张鉴定卷轴。|你在混乱状态下阅读了一张鉴定卷轴。|You identify this as an identify scroll.}}
 ==Variants==

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 == 生成 ==
-鉴定卷轴在随机生成卷轴中占比18%。
+鉴定卷轴在随机生成卷轴中占比{{frac|9|50}}（18%）。
-[[巫师]]和[[僧侣]]的起始物品的随机卷轴中有可能出现鉴定卷轴。
+[[巫师]]和[[僧侣]]的起始物品的随机卷轴中有可能出现鉴定卷轴{{refsrc|src/u_init.c|89|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/u_init.c|167|nethack=3.6.7}}。
 == 描述 ==
@@ Line 51: / Line 51: @@
 {{translation/zh-CN|n}}
 ===SporkHack===
-In [[SporkHack]], every role begins the game with knowledge of the label for the scroll of identify.
+In [[SporkHack]], every role begins the game with knowledge of the random label for the scroll of identify.
 ===xNetHack===
-In [[xNetHack]], to counterbalance the removal of the identify spell, scrolls of identify are made more reliable: Blessed scrolls always identify 7 items, and uncursed scrolls always identify 4, while cursed scrolls only identify 1 item. Reading a scroll of identify while confused will "identify yourself" and give [[enlightenment]].
+In [[xNetHack]], to counterbalance the removal of the identify spell, scrolls of identify are made more reliable: Blessed scrolls always identify 7 items, and uncursed scrolls always identify 4, while cursed scrolls only identify 1 item. Reading a scroll of identify while confused will "identify yourself" and grant [[enlightenment]].
 When reading a cursed scroll of identify, the game may randomly print the phrase "[[Do you want your possessions identified?]]" in place of the usual prompt.
 ===SpliceHack===
-In [[SpliceHack]] and [[SpliceHack-Rewrite]], the [[scroll of knowledge]] is a scroll with the same base price as the scroll of identify; 1 out of roughly every 10 scrolls that cost 20 zorkmids will be a scroll of knowledge, making price identifying scrolls of identify slightly less trivial.
+In [[SpliceHack]], the [[scroll of knowledge]] is a scroll with the same base price as the scroll of identify; 1 out of roughly every 10 scrolls that cost 20 zorkmids will be a scroll of knowledge, making price identifying scrolls of identify slightly less trivial.
 ===EvilHack===
@@ Line 65: / Line 65: @@
 ===Hack'EM===
-[[Hack'EM]] incorporates both the SporkHack change granting every role knowledge of the scroll of identify (via EvilHack) and the scroll of knowledge from SpliceHack; due to the former change, the scroll of knowledge's base price is raised to 50zm in order to make it less trivial to identify via price.
+[[Hack'EM]] incorporates the SporkHack change granting every role knowledge of the scroll of identify (via EvilHack) and adds the scroll of knowledge from SpliceHack&mdash;due to the former change, the scroll of knowledge's base price is raised to 50zm in order to make it less trivial to identify via price.
 == 引用及注释 ==