Wand of wishing/zh-CN - Revision history

JASON10668: 修改分类排序

2026-03-03T03:40:12Z

修改分类排序

JASON10668: 同步英文条目更新

2026-01-19T12:23:15Z

同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: 同步英文条目更新

2025-11-05T09:12:57Z

同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: 同步英文条目更新

2025-06-10T05:47:50Z

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JASON10668: /* EvilHack */ 同步英文条目更新

2025-03-26T02:18:15Z

‎EvilHack: 同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: /* Variants */ 同步英文条目更新

2025-03-21T06:21:29Z

‎Variants: 同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: /* 生成 */ 增补

2025-03-13T09:51:38Z

‎生成: 增补

JASON10668: 同步英文条目更新

2025-03-11T07:36:18Z

同步英文条目更新

JASON10668: Create SChinese version.

2025-03-08T06:21:16Z

Create SChinese version.

New page

{{needhelp/zh-CN}}
{{languages}}
{{wand/zh-CN
|name=许愿
|cost=500
|type=非定向
|maxcharges=3
|abundance=0.5%
}}
'''许愿魔杖'''（wand of wishing）是{{cnlink|NetHack}}中的一种[[魔杖]]。

== 生成 ==
许愿魔杖在随机生成魔杖中占比{{frac|200}}（0.5%）。

在[[城堡]]关卡的塔楼结构中，必定会生成一个装有一支许愿魔杖的[[箱子]]。

和其他魔杖不同，许愿魔杖生成时的[[充能]]数为1{{波浪线}}3点{{refsrc|src/read.c|478|nethack=3.6.7}}。

若通过[[许愿]]获取许愿魔杖，则有{{frac|9|10}}的概率获得一支(1:-1)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且被[[取消]]，玩家将不能从此魔杖获得任何许愿），{{frac|10}}的概率获得一支(1:0)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且已耗尽充能，玩家只能通过[[攫取]]来从此魔杖获取最后一次许愿）。

== 描述 ==
{{main/zh-CN|许愿}}
[[挥动]]许愿魔杖，或用许愿魔杖[[刻写]]时，只要玩家的[[幸运]]值不是负数，魔杖便会[[自动鉴定]]并给予玩家一次许愿。

许愿魔杖至多只能被充能一次。若在许愿魔杖的充能计数为1的情况下继续对其充能，或是尝试将魔杖的充能提升到高于3的数值，魔杖会爆炸{{refsrc|src/read.c|521|nethack=3.6.7}}。

[[折断魔杖|折断]]许愿魔杖没有效果。

[[怪物]]不会使用许愿魔杖。

== 策略 ==
{{main/zh-CN|许愿#策略}}
如果你在商店里发现了基础价为500 {{cnlink|zm}}的魔杖，它一定是许愿魔杖或[[死亡魔杖]]。两种魔杖都值得购买，即使你可能需要花费大量时间进行[[信用点复制]]或收集[[垃圾]]卖钱。如果你没有宠物，无法进行信用点复制，你可以许愿获取金币，具体细节可参阅主条目中的[[许愿#前期的许愿魔杖|前期的许愿魔杖]]一节。

=== 充能 ===
如果你还没有[[充能]]来源，你从许愿魔杖获得的第一个许愿就应该用来获取它。一般来说，你可以许愿2{{波浪线}}3张受[[祝福]]的[[充能卷轴]]。如果你已经鉴定了充能卷轴，则最好许愿一支[[魔笔]]来写更多的充能卷轴。高[[幸运]]值的[[巫师]]可以以极高的成功率写出未发现的卷轴，因此即使没鉴定充能卷轴也可以直接许愿魔笔来写。

另一种可以提供充能的来源是[[岩德至尊白金卡]]，不过如果你不挑战[[文盲]]行为，一般不推荐许愿白金卡作为许愿魔杖的充能道具，因为非[[游客]]的角色用白金卡只能发挥出未诅咒的充能卷轴的效果，这样就无法确保魔杖会被充满能量，而游客无法许愿获取自身的任务奖励。由于游客完成任务会获得岩德至尊白金卡作为奖励，因此游客可以考虑不许愿充能来源，而是等到完成任务后再为许愿魔杖充能。

=== 最大化许愿次数 ===
不要在你的[[幸运]]值为负的时候使用许愿魔杖，因为你有可能无法获得许愿{{refsrc|zap.c|1790}}。

你可以通过以下方法将你从一支许愿魔杖中获得的许愿次数最大化：
# [[挥动]]或[[刻写]]，直到魔杖的充能成为(0:0)。
# 使用受祝福的来源为魔杖充能，这样魔杖的充能会变为(1:3)，注意未诅咒的充能来源只会将魔杖的充能变为(1:d3)。
# [[挥动]]或[[刻写]]，直到魔杖的充能成为(1:0)。
# 反复[[挥动]]或[[刻写]]，直到魔杖的最后一点能量被[[攫取]]。

如果你担心在以上过程中提前触发攫取效果，你可以考虑在使用魔杖前先鉴定它还有多少充能数，然后再挥动或刻写。

==Variants==
{{translation/zh-CN|n}}
===UnNetHack===
In [[UnNetHack]], wands of wishing are generated in a (1:''x'') state, as if they had already been recharged once. This effectively means that wands of wishing cannot be recharged, so scrolls of charging should not be wished for unless they're needed for some other purpose.

In addition, in UnNetHack, if a wand doesn't successfully wrest immediately, the wand turns to dust, but wresting chance was increased from {{frac|121}} to {{frac|5}} for blessed, {{frac|6}} for uncursed and {{frac|7}} for cursed wands.

The reduced charges of wands of wishing effectively mean UnNetHack games have 1–4 guaranteed wishes (1–3 charges plus a potential [[Wresting|wrest]]), whereas vanilla ''NetHack'' games have 5–7 guaranteed wishes (1–3 charges, plus 3 recharged, plus a guaranteed wrest). In the latter case, one of those wishes is usually spent on scrolls of charging, so the effective number of guaranteed wishes in vanilla is 4–6.

===dNetHack===
In [[dNetHack]], [[notdNetHack]] and [[notnotdNetHack]], wands of wishing have been removed and replaced with [[rings of wishes]] and [[candles of invocation]].

===NetHack Fourk===
In [[NetHack Fourk]], similar to UnNetHack, wands of wishing come precharged, but still spawn with the usual 1–3 charges, and not wresting immediately will not make the wand turn to dust. Wresting was made easier in Fourk. To compensate for this, Fourk adds a guranteed [[scroll of wishing]] to Orcus, Vlad's Tower's top floor, and Wizard's Tower's top floor.

===xNetHack===
In [[xNetHack]], wands of wishing cannot be recharged, though their state is displayed as (0:''x'') rather than (1:''x''). When they reach 0 charges, they immediately turn to dust, so wresting them is impossible.

They are no longer generated randomly; instead, statically-placed wands of wishing are found in the [[Castle]], the top floor of [[Vlad's Tower]], the [[Fake Wizard's Tower]] that lacks the magic portal, the top floor of the real [[Wizard's Tower]], and the northeastern room of [[Moloch's Sanctum]]. All of these are generated with 1 charge, except the Castle's, which has 2.

===SpliceHack===
In [[SpliceHack]], wands of wishing are handled the same as in xNetHack, with several individual wands scattered across [[Gehennom]], although the wand found in [[Vlad's Tower]] is cursed.

== 引用及注释 ==
<references/>

== 外部链接 ==
* [http://groups.google.com/group/rec.games.roguelike.nethack/browse_thread/thread/33d67d11146dc784# 一则RGRN帖子]：许愿魔杖的确是会爆炸的
{{nethack-367/zh-CN}}
[[Category:Wands/zh-CN|XUYUAN]]

@@ Line 13: / Line 13: @@
 许愿魔杖在随机生成魔杖中占比{{frac|200}}（0.5%）。
-许愿魔杖不会出现在角色的起始物品中{{refsrc|src/read.c|998|nethack=3.6.7}}。若玩家在[[探索模式]]下开始游戏，则在游戏开始时会额外获得一支未诅咒，有3点充能的许愿魔杖{{refsrc|src/read.c|194|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|871|nethack=3.6.7}}。
+许愿魔杖不会出现在角色的起始物品中{{refsrc|src/u_init.c|998|nethack=3.6.7}}。若玩家在[[探索模式]]下开始游戏，则在游戏开始时会额外获得一支未诅咒，有3点充能的许愿魔杖{{refsrc|src/u_init.c|194|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/u_init.c|871|nethack=3.6.7}}。
 在[[城堡]]关卡的塔楼结构中，必定会生成一个装有一支许愿魔杖的[[箱子]]。
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 == 描述 ==
 {{main/zh-CN|许愿}}
-[[挥动]]许愿魔杖，或用许愿魔杖[[刻写]]时，只要玩家的[[幸运]]值不是负数，魔杖便会[[自动鉴定]]并给予玩家一次许愿{{refsrc|src/zap.c|2175|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|2181|nethack=3.6.7}}。如果玩家在幸运值为负数的情况下挥动许愿魔杖，则魔杖有&minus;{{sfrac|L|5}}（L为玩家的幸运值，计算结果最大为1）的概率不发动效果。
+[[挥动]]有充能的许愿魔杖，或用有充能的许愿魔杖[[刻写]]时，只要玩家的[[幸运]]值不是负数，魔杖便会[[自动鉴定]]并给予玩家一次许愿{{refsrc|src/zap.c|2175|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/zap.c|2181|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/zap.c|5286|nethack=3.6.7}}。如果玩家在幸运值为负数的情况下挥动许愿魔杖，则魔杖有&minus;{{sfrac|L|5}}（L为玩家的幸运值，计算结果最大为1）的概率不发动效果{{refsrc|src/zap.c|2177|nethack=3.6.7}}。
-许愿魔杖至多只能被充能一次。若在许愿魔杖的充能计数为1的情况下继续对其充能，或是尝试将魔杖的充能提升到高于3的数值，魔杖会爆炸并造成2d12点伤害{{refsrc|src/read.c|478|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|501|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|521|nethack=3.6.7}}。
+许愿魔杖的充能数上限为3，且至多只能被充能一次{{refsrc|src/read.c|478-L479|nethack=3.6.7}}。若在许愿魔杖的充能计数为1的情况下继续对其充能，或是尝试将魔杖的充能提升到高于3的数值，魔杖会爆炸并造成2d12点伤害{{refsrc|src/read.c|501-L503|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|521|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|1849-L1866|nethack=3.6.7}}。
 [[折断魔杖|折断]]许愿魔杖没有效果。
@@ Line 56: / Line 56: @@
 如果你担心在以上过程中提前触发攫取效果，你可以考虑在使用魔杖前先鉴定它还有多少充能数，然后再挥动或刻写。
 ==Variants==
 {{translation/zh-CN|n}}
-{{todo|Add and update sections beyond dNetHack.}}
+Many ''NetHack'' [[variant]]s alter wands of wishing to provide fewer wishes per wand and spread those wishes out across the later parts of the game. Some variants may remove the wand entirely and replace them with different wish sources.
 ===UnNetHack===
-In [[UnNetHack]], wands of wishing are generated in a pre-charged state (1:''x'') and thus cannot be recharged. This reduces the amount of wishes that can be obtained from the wand to 1-4, counting the potential to wrest a last wish&mdash;wands with zero charges in UnNetHack can only be zapped once before they turn to dust, but in exchange they have a higher chance of successfully wresting a final charge: {{frac|5}} for blessed wands, {{frac|6}} for uncursed wands and {{frac|7}} for cursed wands.
+In [[UnNetHack]], wands of wishing are generated as being recharged once (<tt>1:''x''</tt>) and thus cannot be charged again. This reduces the amount of wishes that can be obtained from the wand to 1-4, counting the potential to wrest a last wish: wands with zero charges in UnNetHack can only be zapped once before they turn to dust, but in exchange they have a higher chance of successfully wresting a final charge&mdash;the chance is {{frac|5}} for blessed wands, {{frac|6}} for uncursed wands and {{frac|7}} for cursed wands.
-Additionally, wands of wishing are the only source available for wishes that can create [[magical item]]s; of note is that the [[shield of reflection]] is made non-magical so that wishes from other sources can also create them.
+Additionally, wands of wishing are the only source available for wishes that can create [[magical item]]s: the [[shield of reflection]] is non-magical in UnNetHack so that a source of [[reflection]] remains available from other wish sources as well.
 ===dNetHack===
@@ Line 69: / Line 77: @@
 ===NetHack Fourk===
-In [[NetHack Fourk]], similar to UnNetHack, wands of wishing come precharged, but still spawn with the usual 1&ndash;3 charges, and not wresting immediately will not make the wand turn to dust. Wresting was made easier in Fourk. To compensate for this, Fourk adds a guranteed [[scroll of wishing]] to Orcus, Vlad's Tower's top floor, and Wizard's Tower's top floor.
+In [[NetHack Fourk]], random wands of wishing are generated as being recharged once, similar to UnNetHack, but wresting is made easier compared to ''NetHack'' and still allows multiple attempts. To compensate for this, Fourk adds a guranteed [[scroll of wishing]] to each of [[Orcus-town]], the top floor of [[Vlad's Tower]], and the top floor of the [[Wizard's Tower]].
 ===xNetHack===
@@ Line 77: / Line 85: @@
 ===SpliceHack===
-In [[SpliceHack]], wands of wishing are handled the same as in xNetHack, with several individual wands scattered across [[Gehennom]], although the wand found in [[Vlad's Tower]] is cursed.
+In [[SpliceHack]], wands of wishing are handled the same as in xNetHack, with several individual wands scattered across [[Gehennom (SpliceHack)|Gehennom]], although the wand found in [[Vlad's Castle (SpliceHack)|Vlad's Castle]] is cursed.
 ===EvilHack===
@@ Line 84: / Line 92: @@
 As of version 0.9.0, there are three guaranteed wands of wishing in the game:
-* The Castle wand is the first wand, and has a fixed two charges (1:2).
+* The Castle's wand is the first wand, and has a fixed two charges (1:2).
 * The second wand is obtained by destroying [[Vecna (EvilHack)|Vecna]], and appears in a similar manner to [[The Eye of Vecna]] or [[The Hand of Vecna (EvilHack)|The Hand of Vecna]]&mdash;its number of charges will be random (1:x), and it will always generate as [[erosion]]-proof in case Vecna is destroyed over lava.
 * The third and final wand can be found in the [[crystal chest]] in the top level of [[Wizard's Tower (EvilHack)|the Wizard's tower]], and the chest is placed where the [[Wizard of Yendor]] himself is generated at level creation. This wand always has a singular charge (1:1).

@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 若通过[[许愿]]获取许愿魔杖，则有{{frac|9|10}}的概率获得一支(1:-1)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且被[[取消]]，玩家将不能从此魔杖获得任何许愿），{{frac|10}}的概率获得一支(1:0)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且已耗尽充能，玩家只能通过[[攫取]]来从此魔杖获取最后一次许愿）。
-{{upcoming/zh-CN|3.7.0|根据{{commit|615edb1c7625c0c00a1e2817e4efc8aa575d02e6}}，现在许愿魔杖生成时充能数必定为1。}}
+{{upcoming/zh-CN|NetHack 3.7.0|根据{{commit|615edb1c7625c0c00a1e2817e4efc8aa575d02e6}}，现在许愿魔杖生成时充能数必定为1。}}
 == 描述 ==
@@ Line 35: / Line 35: @@
 [[怪物]]不会使用许愿魔杖。
-{{upcoming/zh-CN|3.7.0|根据{{commit|615edb1c7625c0c00a1e2817e4efc8aa575d02e6}}，现在为许愿魔杖进行充能只能补充1点充能值。}}
+{{upcoming/zh-CN|NetHack 3.7.0|根据{{commit|615edb1c7625c0c00a1e2817e4efc8aa575d02e6}}，现在为许愿魔杖进行充能只能补充1点充能值。}}
 == 策略 ==

@@ Line 76: / Line 76: @@
 ===EvilHack===
-In EvilHack, as of 0.9.0, wands of wishing are very rare to find randomly, and all wands are always generated as charged once already (1:x).
+In EvilHack, wands of wishing are very rare to find randomly, and all wands are always generated as charged once already (1:x).
-There are three guaranteed wands of wishing in the game:
+As of version 0.9.0, there are three guaranteed wands of wishing in the game:
 * The Castle wand is the first wand, and has a fixed two charges (1:2).

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:51, 13 March 2025
Line 18:		Line 18:

	和其他魔杖不同，许愿魔杖随机生成时的[[充能]]数为1{{波浪线}}3点{{refsrc\|src/mkobj.c\|1020\|nethack=3.6.7}}。		和其他魔杖不同，许愿魔杖随机生成时的[[充能]]数为1{{波浪线}}3点{{refsrc\|src/mkobj.c\|1020\|nethack=3.6.7}}。
		+
		+	玩家无法通过[[变形]]将其他魔杖转化成许愿魔杖。

	若通过[[许愿]]获取许愿魔杖，则有{{frac\|9\|10}}的概率获得一支(1:-1)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且被[[取消]]，玩家将不能从此魔杖获得任何许愿），{{frac\|10}}的概率获得一支(1:0)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且已耗尽充能，玩家只能通过[[攫取]]来从此魔杖获取最后一次许愿）。		若通过[[许愿]]获取许愿魔杖，则有{{frac\|9\|10}}的概率获得一支(1:-1)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且被[[取消]]，玩家将不能从此魔杖获得任何许愿），{{frac\|10}}的概率获得一支(1:0)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且已耗尽充能，玩家只能通过[[攫取]]来从此魔杖获取最后一次许愿）。

@@ Line 99: / Line 99: @@
 <references/>
 {{nethack-367/zh-CN}}
-[[Category:Wands/zh-CN|XUYUAN]]
+[[Category:Wands/zh-CN|wishing]]

@@ Line 12: / Line 12: @@
 == 生成 ==
 许愿魔杖在随机生成魔杖中占比{{frac|200}}（0.5%）。
 在[[城堡]]关卡的塔楼结构中，必定会生成一个装有一支许愿魔杖的[[箱子]]。
-和其他魔杖不同，许愿魔杖生成时的[[充能]]数为1{{波浪线}}3点{{refsrc|src/read.c|478|nethack=3.6.7}}。
+和其他魔杖不同，许愿魔杖随机生成时的[[充能]]数为1{{波浪线}}3点{{refsrc|src/mkobj.c|1020|nethack=3.6.7}}。
 若通过[[许愿]]获取许愿魔杖，则有{{frac|9|10}}的概率获得一支(1:-1)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且被[[取消]]，玩家将不能从此魔杖获得任何许愿），{{frac|10}}的概率获得一支(1:0)的许愿魔杖（即已经充能过一次且已耗尽充能，玩家只能通过[[攫取]]来从此魔杖获取最后一次许愿）。
@@ Line 21: / Line 23: @@
 == 描述 ==
 {{main/zh-CN|许愿}}
-[[挥动]]许愿魔杖，或用许愿魔杖[[刻写]]时，只要玩家的[[幸运]]值不是负数，魔杖便会[[自动鉴定]]并给予玩家一次许愿。
+[[挥动]]许愿魔杖，或用许愿魔杖[[刻写]]时，只要玩家的[[幸运]]值不是负数，魔杖便会[[自动鉴定]]并给予玩家一次许愿{{refsrc|src/zap.c|2175|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|2181|nethack=3.6.7}}。如果玩家在幸运值为负数的情况下挥动许愿魔杖，则魔杖有&minus;{{sfrac|L|5}}（L为玩家的幸运值，计算结果最大为1）的概率不发动效果。
-许愿魔杖至多只能被充能一次。若在许愿魔杖的充能计数为1的情况下继续对其充能，或是尝试将魔杖的充能提升到高于3的数值，魔杖会爆炸{{refsrc|src/read.c|521|nethack=3.6.7}}。
+许愿魔杖至多只能被充能一次。若在许愿魔杖的充能计数为1的情况下继续对其充能，或是尝试将魔杖的充能提升到高于3的数值，魔杖会爆炸并造成2d12点伤害{{refsrc|src/read.c|478|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|501|nethack=3.6.7}}{{refsrc|src/read.c|521|nethack=3.6.7}}。
 [[折断魔杖|折断]]许愿魔杖没有效果。
@@ Line 36: / Line 38: @@
 如果你还没有[[充能]]来源，你从许愿魔杖获得的第一个许愿就应该用来获取它。一般来说，你可以许愿2{{波浪线}}3张受[[祝福]]的[[充能卷轴]]。如果你已经鉴定了充能卷轴，则最好许愿一支[[魔笔]]来写更多的充能卷轴。高[[幸运]]值的[[巫师]]可以以极高的成功率写出未发现的卷轴，因此即使没鉴定充能卷轴也可以直接许愿魔笔来写。
-另一种可以提供充能的来源是[[岩德至尊白金卡]]，不过如果你不挑战[[文盲]]行为，一般不推荐许愿白金卡作为许愿魔杖的充能道具，因为非[[游客]]的角色用白金卡只能发挥出未诅咒的充能卷轴的效果，这样就无法确保魔杖会被充满能量，而游客无法许愿获取自身的任务奖励。由于游客完成任务会获得岩德至尊白金卡作为奖励，因此游客可以考虑不许愿充能来源，而是等到完成任务后再为许愿魔杖充能。
+另一种可以提供充能的来源是[[岩德至尊白金卡]]，不过如果你不挑战[[文盲]]行为，一般不推荐许愿白金卡作为许愿魔杖的充能道具，因为非[[游客]]的角色用白金卡只能发挥出未诅咒的充能卷轴的效果，这样就无法确保魔杖会被充满能量，而游客无法许愿获取自身的任务奖励。由于游客完成[[游客任务|任务]]会获得岩德至尊白金卡作为奖励，因此游客可以考虑不许愿充能来源，而是等到完成任务后再为许愿魔杖充能。
 === 最大化许愿次数 ===
-不要在你的[[幸运]]值为负的时候使用许愿魔杖，因为你有可能无法获得许愿{{refsrc|zap.c|1790}}。
+许愿前最好先确保自己的幸运值不是负数，且魔杖不是被诅咒的，以防浪费珍贵的许愿机会<ref>[http://groups.google.com/group/rec.games.roguelike.nethack/browse_thread/thread/33d67d11146dc784# 一则RGRN帖子：防患于未然很重要]</ref>。
 你可以通过以下方法将你从一支许愿魔杖中获得的许愿次数最大化：
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 ==Variants==
 {{translation/zh-CN|n}}
 ===UnNetHack===
-In [[UnNetHack]], wands of wishing are generated in a (1:''x'') state, as if they had already been recharged once. This effectively means that wands of wishing cannot be recharged, so scrolls of charging should not be wished for unless they're needed for some other purpose.
+In [[UnNetHack]], wands of wishing are generated in a pre-charged state (1:''x'') and thus cannot be recharged. This reduces the amount of wishes that can be obtained from the wand to 1-4, counting the potential to wrest a last wish&mdash;wands with zero charges in UnNetHack can only be zapped once before they turn to dust, but in exchange they have a higher chance of successfully wresting a final charge: {{frac|5}} for blessed wands, {{frac|6}} for uncursed wands and {{frac|7}} for cursed wands.
-In addition, in UnNetHack, if a wand doesn't successfully wrest immediately, the wand turns to dust, but wresting chance was increased from {{frac|121}} to {{frac|5}} for blessed, {{frac|6}} for uncursed and {{frac|7}} for cursed wands.
+Additionally, wands of wishing are the only source available for wishes that can create [[magical item]]s; of note is that the [[shield of reflection]] is made non-magical so that wishes from other sources can also create them.
 ===dNetHack===
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 == 引用及注释 ==
 <references/>
 {{nethack-367/zh-CN}}
 [[Category:Wands/zh-CN|XUYUAN]]