Source:NetHack 1.3d/msdos.c

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Below is the full text to msdos.c from the source code of NetHack 1.3d. To link to a particular line, write [[NetHack 1.3d/msdos.c#line123]], for example.

Warning! This is the source code from an old release. For the latest release, see Source code

Screenshots and source code from Hack are used under the CWI license.

1.    /*	SCCS Id: @(#)msdos.c	1.3	87/07/14
2.    /* An assortment of MSDOS functions.
3.     */
4.    
5.    #include <stdio.h>
6.    #include "hack.h"
7.    
8.    #ifdef MSDOS
9.    # include <dos.h>
10.   
11.   void
12.   flushout()
13.   {
14.   	(void) fflush(stdout);
15.   }
16.   
17.   getuid() {
18.   	return 1;
19.   }
20.   
21.   char *
22.   getlogin() {
23.   	return ((char *) NULL);
24.   }
25.   
26.   tgetch() {
27.   	char ch, popch();
28.   	static char DOSgetch(), BIOSgetch();
29.   
30.   	if (!(ch = popch())) {
31.   # ifdef DGK
32.   		/* BIOSgetch can use the numeric key pad on IBM compatibles. */
33.   		if (flags.IBMBIOS)
34.   			ch = BIOSgetch();
35.   		else
36.   # endif
37.   			ch = DOSgetch();
38.   	}
39.   	return ((ch == '\r') ? '\n' : ch);
40.   }
41.   
42.   # define DIRECT_INPUT	0x7
43.   static char
44.   DOSgetch() {
45.   	union REGS regs;
46.   
47.   	regs.h.ah = DIRECT_INPUT;
48.   	intdos(&regs, &regs);
49.   	if (!regs.h.al) {	/* an extended code -- not yet supported */
50.   		regs.h.ah = DIRECT_INPUT;
51.   		intdos(&regs, &regs);	/* eat the next character */
52.   		regs.h.al = 0;		/* and return a 0 */
53.   	}
54.   	return (regs.h.al);
55.   }
56.   
57.   
58.   # ifdef DGK
59.   #  include <ctype.h>
60.   #  include <fcntl.h>
61.   
62.   #  define Sprintf (void) sprintf
63.   #  define WARN 1
64.   #  define NOWARN 0
65.   
66.   static char *
67.   getcomspec(warn) {
68.   	return getenv("COMSPEC");
69.   }
70.   
71.   #  ifdef SHELL
72.   #   include <process.h>
73.   dosh() {
74.   	extern char orgdir[];
75.   	char *comspec;
76.   
77.   	if (comspec = getcomspec()) {
78.   		settty("To return to HACK, type \"exit\" at the DOS prompt.\n");
79.   		chdirx(orgdir, 0);
80.   		if (spawnl(P_WAIT, comspec, comspec, NULL) < 0) {
81.   			printf("\nCan't spawn %s !\n", comspec);
82.   			flags.toplin = 0;
83.   			more();
84.   		}
85.   		chdirx(hackdir, 0);
86.   		start_screen();
87.   		docrt();
88.   	} else
89.   		pline("No COMSPEC !?  Can't exec COMMAND.COM");
90.   	return(0);
91.   }
92.   #  endif /* SHELL */
93.   
94.   /* Normal characters are output when the shift key is not pushed.
95.    * Shift characters are output when either shift key is pushed.
96.    */
97.   #  define KEYPADHI	83
98.   #  define KEYPADLOW	71
99.   #  define iskeypad(x)	(KEYPADLOW <= (x) && (x) <= KEYPADHI)
100.  static struct {
101.  	char normal, shift;
102.  	} keypad[KEYPADHI - KEYPADLOW + 1] = {
103.  			{'y', 'Y'},		/* 7 */
104.  			{'k', 'K'},		/* 8 */
105.  			{'u', 'U'},		/* 9 */
106.  			{'m', CTRL('P')},	/* - */
107.  			{'h', 'H'},		/* 4 */
108.  			{'g', 'g'},		/* 5 */
109.  			{'l', 'L'},		/* 6 */
110.  			{'p', 'P'},		/* + */
111.  			{'b', 'B'},		/* 1 */
112.  			{'j', 'J'},		/* 2 */
113.  			{'n', 'N'},		/* 3 */
114.  			{'i', 'I'},		/* Ins */
115.  			{'.', ':'}		/* Del */
116.  };
117.  
118.  /* BIOSgetch gets keys directly with a BIOS call.
119.   */
120.  #  define SHIFT		(0x1 | 0x2)
121.  #  define KEYBRD_BIOS	0x16
122.  
123.  static char
124.  BIOSgetch() {
125.  	unsigned char scan, shift, ch;
126.  	union REGS regs;
127.  
128.  	/* Get scan code.
129.  	 */
130.  	regs.h.ah = 0;
131.  	int86(KEYBRD_BIOS, &regs, &regs);
132.  	ch = regs.h.al;
133.  	scan = regs.h.ah;
134.  
135.  	/* Get shift status.
136.  	 */
137.  	regs.h.ah = 2;
138.  	int86(KEYBRD_BIOS, &regs, &regs);
139.  	shift = regs.h.al;
140.  
141.  	/* If scan code is for the keypad, translate it.
142.  	 */
143.  	if (iskeypad(scan)) {
144.  		if (shift & SHIFT)
145.  			ch = keypad[scan - KEYPADLOW].shift;
146.  		else
147.  			ch = keypad[scan - KEYPADLOW].normal;
148.  	}
149.  	return ch;
150.  }
151.  
152.  /* construct the string  file.level */
153.  void
154.  name_file(file, level)
155.  char *file;
156.  int level;
157.  {
158.  	char *tf;
159.  	
160.  	if (tf = rindex(file, '.'))
161.  		Sprintf(tf+1, "%d", level);
162.  }
163.  
164.  
165.  #  define FINDFIRST	0x4E00
166.  #  define FINDNEXT	0x4F00
167.  #  define GETDTA	0x2F00
168.  #  define SETFILETIME	0x5701
169.  #  define GETSWITCHAR	0x3700
170.  #  define FREESPACE	0x36
171.  
172.  static char
173.  switchar()
174.  {
175.  	union REGS regs;
176.  
177.  	regs.x.ax = GETSWITCHAR;
178.  	intdos(&regs, &regs);
179.  	return regs.h.dl;
180.  }
181.  
182.  long
183.  freediskspace(path)
184.  char *path;
185.  {
186.  	union REGS regs;
187.  
188.  	regs.h.ah = FREESPACE;
189.  	if (path[0] && path[1] == ':')
190.  		regs.h.dl = (toupper(path[0]) - 'A') + 1;
191.  	else
192.  		regs.h.dl = 0;
193.  	intdos(&regs, &regs);
194.  	if (regs.x.ax == 0xFFFF)
195.  		return -1L;		/* bad drive number */
196.  	else
197.  		return ((long) regs.x.bx * regs.x.cx * regs.x.ax);
198.  }
199.  
200.  /* Functions to get filenames using wildcards
201.   */
202.  static
203.  findfirst(path)
204.  char *path;
205.  {
206.  	union REGS regs;
207.  	struct SREGS sregs;
208.  
209.  	regs.x.ax = FINDFIRST;
210.  	regs.x.cx = 0;		/* normal files */
211.  	regs.x.dx = FP_OFF(path);
212.  	sregs.ds = FP_SEG(path);
213.  	intdosx(&regs, &regs, &sregs);
214.  	return !regs.x.cflag;
215.  }
216.  
217.  static
218.  findnext() {
219.  	union REGS regs;
220.  
221.  	regs.x.ax = FINDNEXT;
222.  	intdos(&regs, &regs);
223.  	return !regs.x.cflag;
224.  }
225.  
226.  /* Get disk transfer area */
227.  static char *
228.  getdta() {
229.  	union REGS regs;
230.  	struct SREGS sregs;
231.  	char *ret;
232.  
233.  	regs.x.ax = GETDTA;
234.  	intdosx(&regs, &regs, &sregs);
235.  	FP_OFF(ret) = regs.x.bx;
236.  	FP_SEG(ret) = sregs.es;
237.  	return ret;
238.  }
239.  
240.  long
241.  filesize(file)
242.  char *file;
243.  {
244.  	char *dta;
245.  
246.  	if (findfirst(file)) {
247.  		dta = getdta();
248.  		return  (* (long *) (dta + 26));
249.  	} else
250.  		return -1L;
251.  }
252.  
253.  void
254.  eraseall(path, files)
255.  char *path, *files;
256.  {
257.  	char *getdta(), *dta, buf[PATHLEN];
258.  
259.  	dta = getdta();
260.  	Sprintf(buf, "%s%s", path, files);
261.  	if (findfirst(buf))
262.  		do {
263.  			Sprintf(buf, "%s%s", path, dta + 30);
264.  			(void) unlink(buf);
265.  		} while (findnext());
266.  }
267.  
268.  /* Rewritten for version 3.3 to be faster
269.   */
270.  void
271.  copybones(mode) {
272.  	char from[PATHLEN], to[PATHLEN], last[13], copy[8];
273.  	char *frompath, *topath, *dta, *comspec;
274.  	int status;
275.  	long fs;
276.  	extern saveprompt;
277.  
278.  	if (!ramdisk)
279.  		return;
280.  
281.  	/* Find the name of the last file to be transferred
282.  	 */
283.  	frompath = (mode != TOPERM) ? permbones : levels;
284.  	dta = getdta();
285.  	last[0] = '\0';
286.  	Sprintf(from, "%s%s", frompath, allbones);
287.  	if (findfirst(from))
288.  		do {
289.  			strcpy(last, dta + 30);
290.  		} while (findnext());
291.  
292.  	topath = (mode == TOPERM) ? permbones : levels;
293.  	if (last[0]) {
294.  		Sprintf(copy, "%cC copy", switchar());
295.  
296.  		/* Remove any bones files in `to' directory.
297.  		 */
298.  		eraseall(topath, allbones);
299.  
300.  		/* Copy `from' to `to' */
301.  		Sprintf(to, "%s%s", topath, allbones);
302.  		comspec = getcomspec();
303.  		status =spawnl(P_WAIT, comspec, comspec, copy, from,
304.  			to, "> nul", NULL);
305.  	} else
306.  		return;
307.  
308.  	/* See if the last file got there.  If so, remove the ramdisk bones
309.  	 * files.
310.  	 */
311.  	Sprintf(to, "%s%s", topath, last);
312.  	if (findfirst(to)) {
313.  		if (mode == TOPERM)
314.  			eraseall(frompath, allbones);
315.  		return;
316.  	}
317.  
318.  	/* Last file didn't get there.
319.  	 */
320.  	Sprintf(to, "%s%s", topath, allbones);
321.  	msmsg("Cannot copy `%s' to `%s' -- %s\n", from, to,
322.  		(status < 0) ? "can't spawn COMSPEC !" :
323.  		(freediskspace(topath) < filesize(from)) ?
324.  			"insufficient disk space." : "bad path(s)?");
325.  	if (mode == TOPERM) {
326.  		msmsg("Bones will be left in `%s'\n",
327.  			*levels ? levels : hackdir);
328.  		return;
329.  	} else {
330.  		/* Remove all bones files on the RAMdisk */
331.  		eraseall(levels, allbones);
332.  		playwoRAMdisk();
333.  	}
334.  }
335.  
336.  playwoRAMdisk() {
337.  	msmsg("Do you wish to play without a RAMdisk (y/n) ? ");
338.  
339.  	/* Set ramdisk false *before* exit'ing (because msexit calls
340.  	 * copybones)
341.  	 */
342.  	ramdisk = FALSE;
343.  	if (getchar() != 'y') {
344.  		settty("Be seeing you ...\n");
345.  		exit(0);
346.  	}
347.  	set_lock_and_bones();
348.  	return;
349.  }
350.  
351.  saveDiskPrompt(start) {
352.  	extern saveprompt;
353.  	char buf[BUFSIZ], *bp;
354.  	int fd;
355.  
356.  	if (saveprompt) {
357.  		/* Don't prompt if you can find the save file */
358.  		if ((fd = open(SAVEF, 0)) >= 0) {
359.  			(void) close(fd);
360.  			return 1;
361.  		}
362.  		remember_topl();
363.  		home();
364.  		cl_end();
365.  		msmsg("If save file is on a SAVE disk, put that disk in now.\n");
366.  		cl_end();
367.  		msmsg("File name (default `%s'%s) ? ", SAVEF,
368.  			start ? "" : ", <Esc> cancels save");
369.  		getlin(buf);
370.  		home();
371.  		cl_end();
372.  		curs(1, 2);
373.  		cl_end();
374.  		if (!start && *buf == '\033')
375.  			return 0;
376.  
377.  		/* Strip any whitespace. Also, if nothing was entered except
378.  		 * whitespace, do not change the value of SAVEF.
379.  		 */
380.  		for (bp = buf; *bp; bp++)
381.  			if (!isspace(*bp)) {
382.  				strncpy(SAVEF, bp, PATHLEN);
383.  				break;
384.  			}
385.  	}
386.  	return 1;
387.  }
388.  
389.  /* Return 1 if the record file was found */
390.  static
391.  record_exists() {
392.  	int fd;
393.  
394.  	if ((fd = open(RECORD, 0)) >= 0) {
395.  		close(fd);
396.  		return TRUE;
397.  	}
398.  	return FALSE;
399.  }
400.  
401.  /* Return 1 if the comspec was found */
402.  static
403.  comspec_exists() {
404.  	int fd;
405.  	char *comspec;
406.  
407.  	if (comspec = getcomspec())
408.  		if ((fd = open(comspec, 0)) >= 0) {
409.  			close(fd);
410.  			return TRUE;
411.  		}
412.  	return FALSE;
413.  }
414.  
415.  /* Prompt for game disk, then check for record file.
416.   */
417.  void
418.  gameDiskPrompt() {
419.  	extern saveprompt;
420.  
421.  	if (saveprompt) {
422.  		if (record_exists() && comspec_exists())
423.  			return;
424.  		(void) putchar('\n');
425.  		getreturn("when the GAME disk has been put in");
426.  	}
427.  	if (comspec_exists() && record_exists())
428.  		return;
429.  
430.  	if (!comspec_exists())
431.  		msmsg("\n\nWARNING: can't find comspec `%s'!\n", getcomspec());
432.  	if (!record_exists())
433.  		msmsg("\n\nWARNING: can't find record file `%s'!\n", RECORD);
434.  	msmsg("If the GAME disk is not in, put it in now.\n");
435.  	getreturn("to continue");
436.  }
437.  
438.  /* Read configuration */
439.  void
440.  read_config_file() {
441.  	char	tmp_ramdisk[PATHLEN], tmp_levels[PATHLEN];
442.  	char	buf[BUFSZ], *bufp;
443.  	FILE	*fp, *fopenp();
444.  	extern	char plname[];
445.  	extern	int saveprompt;
446.  
447.  	tmp_ramdisk[0] = 0;
448.  	tmp_levels[0] = 0;
449.  	if ((fp = fopenp(configfile, "r")) == NULL) {
450.  		msmsg("Warning: no configuration file!\n");
451.  		getreturn("to continue");
452.  		return;
453.  	}
454.  	while (fgets(buf, BUFSZ, fp)) {
455.  		if (*buf == '#')
456.  			continue;
457.  
458.  		/* remove trailing whitespace
459.  		 */
460.  		bufp = index(buf, '\n');
461.  		while (bufp > buf && isspace(*bufp))
462.  			bufp--;
463.  		if (bufp == buf)
464.  			continue;		/* skip all-blank lines */
465.  		else
466.  			*(bufp + 1) = 0;	/* 0 terminate line */
467.  
468.  		/* find the '=' */
469.  		if (!(bufp = strchr(buf, '='))) {
470.  			msmsg("Bad option line: '%s'\n", buf);
471.  			getreturn("to continue");
472.  			continue;
473.  		}
474.  		
475.  		/* skip  whitespace between '=' and value */
476.  		while (isspace(*++bufp))
477.  			;
478.  
479.  		/* Go through possible variables */
480.  		if (!strncmp(buf, "HACKDIR", 4)) {
481.  			strncpy(hackdir, bufp, PATHLEN);
482.  		
483.  		} else if (!strncmp(buf, "RAMDISK", 3)) {
484.  			strncpy(tmp_ramdisk, bufp, PATHLEN);
485.  
486.  		} else if (!strncmp(buf, "LEVELS", 4)) {
487.  			strncpy(tmp_levels, bufp, PATHLEN);
488.  
489.  		} else if (!strncmp(buf, "OPTIONS", 4)) {
490.  			parseoptions(bufp, TRUE);
491.  			if (plname[0])		/* If a name was given */
492.  				plnamesuffix();	/* set the character class */
493.  
494.  		} else if (!strncmp(buf, "SAVE", 4)) {
495.  			char *ptr;
496.  			if (ptr = index(bufp, ';')) {
497.  				*ptr = '\0';
498.  				if (*(ptr+1) == 'n' || *(ptr+1) == 'N')
499.  					saveprompt = FALSE;
500.  			}
501.  			(void) strncpy(SAVEF, bufp, PATHLEN);
502.  			append_slash(SAVEF);
503.  
504.  		} else if (!strncmp(buf, "GRAPHICS", 4)) {
505.  			struct symbols s;
506.  
507.  			if (sscanf(bufp, "%u%u%u%u%u%u%u%u%u", &s.vwall,
508.  				    &s.hwall, &s.tlcorn, &s.trcorn, &s.blcorn,
509.  				    &s.brcorn, &s.door, &s.room, &s.corr) == 9)
510.  				symbol = s;
511.  			else {
512.  				msmsg("GRAPHICS did not contain 9 values\n");
513.  				getreturn("to continue");
514.  			}
515.  		} else {
516.  			msmsg("Bad option line: '%s'\n", buf);
517.  			getreturn("to continue");
518.  		}
519.  	}
520.  	fclose(fp);
521.  
522.  	strcpy(permbones, tmp_levels);
523.  	if (tmp_ramdisk[0]) {
524.  		strcpy(levels, tmp_ramdisk);
525.  		if (strcmpi(permbones, levels))		/* if not identical */
526.  			ramdisk = TRUE;
527.  	} else
528.  		strcpy(levels, tmp_levels);
529.  	strcpy(bones, levels);
530.  }
531.  
532.  /* Set names for bones[] and lock[]
533.   */
534.  void
535.  set_lock_and_bones() {
536.  	if (!ramdisk) {
537.  		strcpy(levels, permbones);
538.  		strcpy(bones, permbones);
539.  	}
540.  	append_slash(permbones);
541.  	append_slash(levels);
542.  	append_slash(bones);
543.  	strcat(bones, allbones);
544.  	strcpy(lock, levels);
545.  	strcat(lock, alllevels);
546.  }
547.  
548.  /* Add a backslash to any name not ending in /, \ or :   There must
549.   * be room for the \
550.   */
551.  void
552.  append_slash(name)
553.  char *name;
554.  {
555.  	char *ptr;
556.  
557.  	if (!*name)
558.  		return;
559.  	ptr = name + (strlen(name) - 1);
560.  	if (*ptr != '\\' && *ptr != '/' && *ptr != ':') {
561.  		*++ptr = '\\';
562.  		*++ptr = '\0';
563.  	}
564.  }
565.  
566.  
567.  void
568.  getreturn(str)
569.  char *str;
570.  {
571.  	int ch;
572.  
573.  	msmsg("Hit <RETURN> %s.", str);
574.  	while ((ch = getchar()) != '\n')
575.  		;
576.  }
577.  
578.  void
579.  msmsg(fmt, a1, a2, a3)
580.  char *fmt;
581.  long a1, a2, a3;
582.  {
583.  	printf(fmt, a1, a2, a3);
584.  	flushout();
585.  }
586.  
587.  /* Chdrive() changes the default drive.
588.   */
589.  #define SELECTDISK	0x0E
590.  void
591.  chdrive(str)
592.  char *str;
593.  {
594.  	char *ptr;
595.  	union REGS inregs;
596.  	char drive;
597.  
598.  	if ((ptr = index(str, ':')) != NULL) {
599.  		drive = toupper(*(ptr - 1));
600.  		inregs.h.ah = SELECTDISK;
601.  		inregs.h.dl = drive - 'A';
602.  		intdos(&inregs, &inregs);
603.  	}
604.  }
605.  
606.  /* Use the IOCTL DOS function call to change stdin and stdout to raw
607.   * mode.  For stdin, this prevents MSDOS from trapping ^P, thus
608.   * freeing us of ^P toggling 'echo to printer'.
609.   * Thanks to Mark Zbikowski (markz@microsoft.UUCP).
610.   */
611.  
612.  #  define DEVICE	0x80
613.  #  define RAW		0x20
614.  #  define IOCTL		0x44
615.  #  define STDIN		fileno(stdin)
616.  #  define STDOUT	fileno(stdout)
617.  #  define GETBITS	0
618.  #  define SETBITS	1
619.  
620.  static unsigned	old_stdin, old_stdout, ioctl();
621.  
622.  disable_ctrlP() {
623.  	if (!flags.rawio)
624.  		return;
625.  	old_stdin = ioctl(STDIN, GETBITS, 0);
626.  	old_stdout = ioctl(STDOUT, GETBITS, 0);
627.  	if (old_stdin & DEVICE)
628.  		ioctl(STDIN, SETBITS, old_stdin | RAW);
629.  	if (old_stdout & DEVICE)
630.  		ioctl(STDOUT, SETBITS, old_stdout | RAW);
631.  }
632.  
633.  enable_ctrlP() {
634.  	if (!flags.rawio)
635.  		return;
636.  	if (old_stdin)
637.  		(void) ioctl(STDIN, SETBITS, old_stdin);
638.  	if (old_stdout)
639.  		(void) ioctl(STDOUT, SETBITS, old_stdout);
640.  }
641.  
642.  static unsigned
643.  ioctl(handle, mode, setvalue)
644.  unsigned setvalue;
645.  {
646.  	union REGS regs;
647.  
648.  	regs.h.ah = IOCTL;
649.  	regs.h.al = mode;
650.  	regs.x.bx = handle;
651.  	regs.h.dl = setvalue;
652.  	regs.h.dh = 0;			/* Zero out dh */
653.  	intdos(&regs, &regs);
654.  	return (regs.x.dx);
655.  }
656.  
657.  /* Follow the PATH, trying to fopen the file.
658.   */
659.  #define PATHSEP	';'
660.  
661.  FILE *
662.  fopenp(name, mode)
663.  char *name, *mode;
664.  {
665.  	char buf[BUFSIZ], *bp, *pp, *getenv(), lastch;
666.  	FILE *fp;
667.  
668.  	/* Try the default directory first.  Then look along PATH.
669.  	 */
670.  	strcpy(buf, name);
671.  	if (fp = fopen(buf, mode))
672.  		return fp;
673.  	else {
674.  		pp = getenv("PATH");
675.  		while (pp && *pp) {
676.  			bp = buf;
677.  			while (*pp && *pp != PATHSEP)
678.  				lastch = *bp++ = *pp++;
679.  			if (lastch != '\\' && lastch != '/')
680.  				*bp++ = '\\';
681.  			strcpy(bp, name);
682.  			if (fp = fopen(buf, mode))
683.  				return fp;
684.  			if (*pp)
685.  				pp++;
686.  		}
687.  	}
688.  	return NULL;
689.  }
690.  # endif /* DGK */
691.  
692.  /* Chdir back to original directory
693.   */
694.  # undef exit
695.  void
696.  msexit(code)
697.  {
698.  # ifdef CHDIR
699.  	extern char orgdir[];
700.  # endif
701.  
702.  # ifdef DGK
703.  	flushout();
704.  	enable_ctrlP();		/* in case this wasn't done */
705.  	if (ramdisk)
706.  		copybones(TOPERM);
707.  # endif
708.  # ifdef CHDIR
709.  	chdir(orgdir);		/* chdir, not chdirx */
710.  #  ifdef DGK
711.  	chdrive(orgdir);
712.  #  endif
713.  # endif
714.  	exit(code);
715.  }
716.  #endif /* MSDOS */