Source:NetHack 3.2.0/engrave.c

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Below is the full text to engrave.c from the source code of NetHack 3.2.0.

Warning! This is the source code from an old release. For newer releases, see Source code

The NetHack General Public License applies to screenshots, source code and other content from NetHack.

This content was modified from the original NetHack source code distribution (by splitting up NetHack content between wiki pages, and possibly further editing). See the page history for a list of who changed it, and on what dates.

1.    /*	SCCS Id: @(#)engrave.c	3.2	96/03/11	*/
2.    /* Copyright (c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1985. */
3.    /* NetHack may be freely redistributed.  See license for details. */
4.    
5.    #include "hack.h"
6.    #include "lev.h"
7.    #include <ctype.h>
8.    
9.    STATIC_VAR NEARDATA struct engr *head_engr;
10.   
11.   STATIC_DCL void FDECL(del_engr, (struct engr *));
12.   
13.   #ifdef OVLB
14.   /* random engravings */
15.   static const char *random_mesg[] = {
16.   	"Elbereth",
17.   	/* trap engravings */
18.   	"Vlad was here", "ad aerarium",
19.   	/* take-offs and other famous engravings */
20.   	"Owlbreath", "Galadriel",
21.   	"Kilroy was here",
22.   	"A.S. ->", "<- A.S.", /* Journey to the Center of the Earth */
23.   	"You won't get it up the steps", /* Adventure */
24.   	"Lasciate ogni speranza o voi ch'entrate.", /* Inferno */
25.   	"Well Come", /* Prisoner */
26.   	"We apologize for the inconvenience.", /* So Long... */
27.   	"See you next Wednesday", /* Thriller */
28.   	"notary sojak", /* Smokey Stover */
29.   	"For a good time call 8?7-5309",
30.   };
31.   
32.   char *
33.   random_engraving(outbuf)
34.   char *outbuf;
35.   {
36.   	const char *rumor;
37.   
38.   	/* a random engraving may come from the "rumors" file,
39.   	   or from the list above */
40.   	if (!rn2(4) || !(rumor = getrumor(0, outbuf)) || !*rumor)
41.   	    Strcpy(outbuf, random_mesg[rn2(SIZE(random_mesg))]);
42.   
43.   	wipeout_text(outbuf, (int)(strlen(outbuf) / 4), 0);
44.   	return outbuf;
45.   }
46.   
47.   /* Partial rubouts for engraving characters. -3. */
48.   static const struct {
49.   	char		wipefrom;
50.   	const char *	wipeto;
51.   } rubouts[] = {
52.   	{'A', "^"},     {'B', "Pb["},   {'C', "("},     {'D', "|)["},
53.   	{'E', "|FL[_"}, {'F', "|-"},    {'G', "C("},    {'H', "|-"},
54.   	{'I', "|"},     {'K', "|<"},    {'L', "|_"},    {'M', "|"},
55.   	{'N', "|\\"},   {'O', "C("},    {'P', "F"},     {'Q', "C("},
56.   	{'R', "PF"},    {'T', "|"},     {'U', "J"},     {'V', "/\\"},
57.   	{'W', "V/\\"},  {'Z', "/"},
58.   	{'b', "|"},     {'d', "c|"},    {'e', "c"},     {'g', "c"},
59.   	{'h', "n"},     {'j', "i"},     {'k', "|"},     {'l', "|"},
60.   	{'m', "nr"},    {'n', "r"},     {'o', "c"},     {'q', "c"},
61.   	{'w', "v"},     {'y', "v"},
62.   	{':', "."},     {';', ","},
63.   	{'0', "C("},    {'1', "|"},     {'6', "o"},     {'7', "/"},
64.   	{'8', "3o"}
65.   };
66.   
67.   void
68.   wipeout_text(engr, cnt, seed)
69.   char *engr;
70.   int cnt;
71.   unsigned seed;		/* for semi-controlled randomization */
72.   {
73.   	char *s;
74.   	int i, j, nxt, use_rubout, lth = (int)strlen(engr);
75.   
76.   	if (lth && cnt > 0) {
77.   	    while (cnt--) {
78.   		/* pick next character */
79.   		if (!seed) {
80.   		    /* random */
81.   		    nxt = rn2(lth);
82.   		    use_rubout = rn2(4);
83.   		} else {
84.   		    /* predictable; caller can reproduce the same sequence by
85.   		       supplying the same arguments later, or a pseudo-random
86.   		       sequence by varying any of them (but see the "pick one"
87.   		       comment below for a caveat about "the same sequence") */
88.   		    nxt = seed % lth;
89.   		    seed *= 31,  seed %= (BUFSZ-1);
90.   		    use_rubout = seed & 3;
91.   		}
92.   		s = &engr[nxt];
93.   		if (*s == ' ') continue;
94.   
95.   		/* rub out unreadable & small punctuation marks */
96.   		if (index("?.,'`-|_", *s)) {
97.   		    *s = ' ';
98.   		    continue;
99.   		}
100.  
101.  		if (!use_rubout)
102.  		    i = SIZE(rubouts);
103.  		else
104.  		    for (i = 0; i < SIZE(rubouts); i++)
105.  			if (*s == rubouts[i].wipefrom) {
106.  			    /*
107.  			     * Pick one of the substitutes at random.
108.  			     * For the `seed' pseudo-random case, this can
109.  			     * produce minor variations each time when/if the
110.  			     * caller tries to regenerate the scrambled text.
111.  			     * That's deemed acceptable for intended usage....
112.  			     */
113.  			    j = rn2(strlen(rubouts[i].wipeto));
114.  			    *s = rubouts[i].wipeto[j];
115.  			    break;
116.  			}
117.  
118.  		/* didn't pick rubout; use '?' for unreadable character */
119.  		if (i == SIZE(rubouts)) *s = '?';
120.  	    }
121.  	}
122.  
123.  	/* trim trailing spaces */
124.  	while (lth && engr[lth-1] == ' ') engr[--lth] = 0;
125.  }
126.  
127.  boolean
128.  can_reach_floor()
129.  {
130.  	return (boolean)(!u.uswallow &&
131.  			 (!Levitation ||
132.  			  Is_airlevel(&u.uz) || Is_waterlevel(&u.uz)));
133.  }
134.  #endif /* OVLB */
135.  #ifdef OVL0
136.  
137.  const char *
138.  surface(x, y)
139.  register int x, y;
140.  {
141.  	register struct rm *lev = &levl[x][y];
142.  
143.  	if ((x == u.ux) && (y == u.uy) && u.uswallow &&
144.  		is_animal(u.ustuck->data))
145.  	    return "maw";
146.  	else if (IS_AIR(lev->typ))
147.  	    return "air";
148.  	else if (is_pool(x,y))
149.  	    return "water";
150.  	else if (is_ice(x,y))
151.  	    return "ice";
152.  	else if (is_lava(x,y))
153.  	    return "lava";
154.  	else if (lev->typ == DRAWBRIDGE_DOWN)
155.  	    return "bridge";
156.  	else if(IS_ALTAR(levl[x][y].typ))
157.  	    return "altar";
158.  	else if ((IS_ROOM(lev->typ) && !Is_earthlevel(&u.uz)) ||
159.  		 IS_WALL(lev->typ) || IS_DOOR(lev->typ) || lev->typ == SDOOR)
160.  	    return "floor";
161.  	else
162.  	    return "ground";
163.  }
164.  
165.  const char *
166.  ceiling(x, y)
167.  register int x, y;
168.  {
169.  	register struct rm *lev = &levl[x][y];
170.  	const char *what;
171.  
172.  	/* other room types will no longer exist when we're interested --
173.  	 * see check_special_room()
174.  	 */
175.  	if (*in_rooms(x,y,VAULT))
176.  	    what = "vault's ceiling";
177.  	else if (*in_rooms(x,y,TEMPLE))
178.  	    what = "temple's ceiling";
179.  	else if (*in_rooms(x,y,SHOPBASE))
180.  	    what = "shop's ceiling";
181.  	else if (IS_AIR(lev->typ))
182.  	    what = "sky";
183.  	else if (Underwater)
184.  	    what = "water's surface";
185.  	else if ((IS_ROOM(lev->typ) && !Is_earthlevel(&u.uz)) ||
186.  		 IS_WALL(lev->typ) || IS_DOOR(lev->typ) || lev->typ == SDOOR)
187.  	    what = "ceiling";
188.  	else
189.  	    what = "rock above";
190.  
191.  	return what;
192.  }
193.  
194.  struct engr *
195.  engr_at(x, y)
196.  xchar x, y;
197.  {
198.  	register struct engr *ep = head_engr;
199.  
200.  	while(ep) {
201.  		if(x == ep->engr_x && y == ep->engr_y)
202.  			return(ep);
203.  		ep = ep->nxt_engr;
204.  	}
205.  	return((struct engr *) 0);
206.  }
207.  
208.  #ifdef ELBERETH
209.  /* decide whether a particular string is engraved at a specified location;
210.     a case-insensitive substring match used */
211.  int
212.  sengr_at(s, x, y)
213.  	const char *s;
214.  	xchar x, y;
215.  {
216.  	register struct engr *ep = engr_at(x,y);
217.  
218.  	return (ep && ep->engr_time <= moves && strstri(ep->engr_txt, s) != 0);
219.  }
220.  #endif /* ELBERETH */
221.  
222.  #endif /* OVL0 */
223.  #ifdef OVL2
224.  
225.  void
226.  u_wipe_engr(cnt)
227.  register int cnt;
228.  {
229.  	if (can_reach_floor())
230.  		wipe_engr_at(u.ux, u.uy, cnt);
231.  }
232.  
233.  #endif /* OVL2 */
234.  #ifdef OVL1
235.  
236.  void
237.  wipe_engr_at(x,y,cnt)
238.  register xchar x,y,cnt;
239.  {
240.  	register struct engr *ep = engr_at(x,y);
241.  
242.  	if(ep){
243.  	    if(ep->engr_type != BURN || is_ice(x,y)) {
244.  		if(ep->engr_type != DUST && ep->engr_type != BLOOD) {
245.  			cnt = rn2(1 + 50/(cnt+1)) ? 0 : 1;
246.  		}
247.  		wipeout_text(ep->engr_txt, (int)cnt, 0);
248.  		while(ep->engr_txt[0] == ' ')
249.  			ep->engr_txt++;
250.  		if(!ep->engr_txt[0]) del_engr(ep);
251.  	    }
252.  	}
253.  }
254.  
255.  #endif /* OVL1 */
256.  #ifdef OVL2
257.  
258.  void
259.  read_engr_at(x,y)
260.  register int x,y;
261.  {
262.  	register struct engr *ep = engr_at(x,y);
263.  	register int	sensed = 0;
264.  
265.  	if(ep && ep->engr_txt[0]) {
266.  	    switch(ep->engr_type) {
267.  	    case DUST:
268.  		if(!Blind) {
269.  			sensed = 1;
270.  			pline("%s is written here in the %s.", Something,
271.  				is_ice(x,y) ? "frost" : "dust");
272.  		}
273.  		break;
274.  	    case ENGRAVE:
275.  		if (!Blind || can_reach_floor()) {
276.  			sensed = 1;
277.  			pline("%s is engraved here on the %s.",
278.  				Something,
279.  				surface(x,y));
280.  		}
281.  		break;
282.  	    case BURN:
283.  		if (!Blind || can_reach_floor()) {
284.  			sensed = 1;
285.  			pline("Some text has been %s into the %s here.",
286.  				is_ice(x,y) ? "melted" : "burned",
287.  				surface(x,y));
288.  		}
289.  		break;
290.  	    case MARK:
291.  		if(!Blind) {
292.  			sensed = 1;
293.  			pline("There's some graffiti on the %s here.",
294.  				surface(x,y));
295.  		}
296.  		break;
297.  	    case BLOOD:
298.  		/* "It's a message!  Scrawled in blood!"
299.  		 * "What's it say?"
300.  		 * "It says... `See you next Wednesday.'" -- Thriller
301.  		 */
302.  		if(!Blind) {
303.  			sensed = 1;
304.  			You("see a message scrawled in blood here.");
305.  		}
306.  		break;
307.  	    default:
308.  		impossible("%s is written in a very strange way.",
309.  				Something);
310.  		sensed = 1;
311.  	    }
312.  	    if (sensed) {
313.  		You("%s: \"%s\".",
314.  		      (Blind) ? "feel the words" : "read",  ep->engr_txt);
315.  		if(flags.run > 1) nomul(0);
316.  	    }
317.  	}
318.  }
319.  
320.  #endif /* OVL2 */
321.  #ifdef OVLB
322.  
323.  void
324.  make_engr_at(x,y,s,e_time,e_type)
325.  register int x,y;
326.  register const char *s;
327.  register long e_time;
328.  register xchar e_type;
329.  {
330.  	register struct engr *ep;
331.  
332.  	if ((ep = engr_at(x,y)) != 0)
333.  	    del_engr(ep);
334.  	ep = newengr(strlen(s) + 1);
335.  	ep->nxt_engr = head_engr;
336.  	head_engr = ep;
337.  	ep->engr_x = x;
338.  	ep->engr_y = y;
339.  	ep->engr_txt = (char *)(ep + 1);
340.  	Strcpy(ep->engr_txt, s);
341.  	if(strcmp(s, "Elbereth")) exercise(A_WIS, TRUE);
342.  	ep->engr_time = e_time;
343.  	ep->engr_type = e_type > 0 ? e_type : rnd(N_ENGRAVE);
344.  	ep->engr_lth = strlen(s) + 1;
345.  }
346.  
347.  /* delete any engraving at location <x,y> */
348.  void
349.  del_engr_at(x, y)
350.  int x, y;
351.  {
352.  	register struct engr *ep = engr_at(x, y);
353.  
354.  	if (ep) del_engr(ep);
355.  }
356.  
357.  /*
358.   *	freehand - returns true if player has a free hand
359.   */
360.  int
361.  freehand()
362.  {
363.  	return(!uwep || !welded(uwep) ||
364.  	   (!bimanual(uwep) && (!uarms || !uarms->cursed)));
365.  /*	if ((uwep && bimanual(uwep)) ||
366.  	    (uwep && uarms))
367.  		return(0);
368.  	else
369.  		return(1);*/
370.  }
371.  
372.  static NEARDATA const char styluses[] =
373.  	{ ALL_CLASSES, ALLOW_NONE, TOOL_CLASS, WEAPON_CLASS, WAND_CLASS,
374.  	  GEM_CLASS, RING_CLASS, 0 };
375.  
376.  /* Mohs' Hardness Scale:
377.   *  1 - Talc		 6 - Orthoclase
378.   *  2 - Gypsum		 7 - Quartz
379.   *  3 - Calcite		 8 - Topaz
380.   *  4 - Fluorite	 9 - Corundum
381.   *  5 - Apatite		10 - Diamond
382.   *
383.   * Since granite is a igneous rock hardness ~ 7, anything >= 8 should
384.   * probably be able to scratch the rock.
385.   * Devaluation of less hard gems is not easily possible because obj struct
386.   * does not contain individual oc_cost currently. 7/91
387.   *
388.   * steel     -	5-8.5	(usu. weapon)
389.   * diamond    - 10			* jade	     -	5-6	 (nephrite)
390.   * ruby       -  9	(corundum)	* turquoise  -	5-6
391.   * sapphire   -  9	(corundum)	* opal	     -	5-6
392.   * topaz      -  8			* glass      - ~5.5
393.   * emerald    -  7.5-8	(beryl)		* dilithium  -	4-5??
394.   * aquamarine -  7.5-8	(beryl)		* iron	     -	4-5
395.   * garnet     -  7.25	(var. 6.5-8)	* fluorite   -	4
396.   * agate      -  7	(quartz)	* brass      -	3-4
397.   * amethyst   -  7	(quartz)	* gold	     -	2.5-3
398.   * jasper     -  7	(quartz)	* silver     -	2.5-3
399.   * onyx       -  7	(quartz)	* copper     -	2.5-3
400.   * moonstone  -  6	(orthoclase)	* amber      -	2-2.5
401.   */
402.  
403.  /* return 1 if action took 1 (or more) moves, 0 if error or aborted */
404.  int
405.  doengrave()
406.  {
407.  	boolean dengr = FALSE;	/* TRUE if we wipe out the current engraving */
408.  	boolean doblind = FALSE;/* TRUE if engraving blinds the player */
409.  	boolean doknown = FALSE;/* TRUE if we identify the stylus */
410.  	boolean eow = FALSE;	/* TRUE if we are overwriting oep */
411.  	boolean jello = FALSE;	/* TRUE if we are engraving in slime */
412.  	boolean ptext = TRUE;	/* TRUE if we must prompt for engrave text */
413.  	boolean teleengr =FALSE;/* TRUE if we move the old engraving */
414.  	boolean zapwand = FALSE;/* TRUE if we remove a wand charge */
415.  	xchar type = DUST;	/* Type of engraving made */
416.  	char buf[BUFSZ];	/* Buffer for final/poly engraving text */
417.  	char ebuf[BUFSZ];	/* Buffer for initial engraving text */
418.  	char qbuf[QBUFSZ];	/* Buffer for query text */
419.  	char post_engr_text[BUFSZ]; /* Text displayed after engraving prompt */
420.  	const char *everb;	/* Present tense of engraving type */
421.  	const char *eloc;	/* Where the engraving is (ie dust/floor/...) */
422.  	register char *sp;	/* Place holder for space count of engr text */
423.  	register int len;	/* # of nonspace chars of new engraving text */
424.  	register int maxelen;	/* Max allowable length of new engraving text */
425.  	register int spct;	/* # of spaces in new engraving text */
426.  	register struct engr *oep = engr_at(u.ux,u.uy);
427.  				/* The current engraving */
428.  	register struct obj *otmp; /* Object selected with which to engrave */
429.  	char *writer;
430.  
431.  
432.  	multi = 0;		/* moves consumed */
433.  	nomovemsg = (char *)0;	/* occupation end message */
434.  
435.  	buf[0] = (char)0;
436.  	ebuf[0] = (char)0;
437.  	post_engr_text[0] = (char)0;
438.  	maxelen = BUFSZ - 1;
439.  
440.  	/* Can the adventurer engrave at all? */
441.  
442.  	if(u.uswallow) {
443.  		if (is_animal(u.ustuck->data)) {
444.  			pline("What would you write?  \"Jonah was here\"?");
445.  			return(0);
446.  		} else if (is_whirly(u.ustuck->data)) {
447.  			You_cant("reach the %s.", surface(u.ux,u.uy));
448.  			return(0);
449.  		} else
450.  			jello = TRUE;
451.  	} else if (is_lava(u.ux, u.uy)) {
452.  		You_cant("write on the lava!");
453.  		return(0);
454.  	} else if (is_pool(u.ux,u.uy) || IS_FOUNTAIN(levl[u.ux][u.uy].typ)) {
455.  		You_cant("write on the water!");
456.  		return(0);
457.  	}
458.  	if(Is_airlevel(&u.uz) || Is_waterlevel(&u.uz)/* in bubble */) {
459.  		You_cant("write in thin air!");
460.  		return(0);
461.  	}
462.  	if (cantwield(uasmon)) {
463.  		You_cant("even hold anything!");
464.  		return(0);
465.  	}
466.  	if (check_capacity((char *)0)) return (0);
467.  
468.  	/* One may write with finger, or weapon, or wand, or..., or...
469.  	 * Edited by GAN 10/20/86 so as not to change weapon wielded.
470.  	 */
471.  
472.  	otmp = getobj(styluses, "write with");
473.  	if(!otmp) return(0);		/* otmp == zeroobj if fingers */
474.  
475.  	if (otmp == &zeroobj) writer = makeplural(body_part(FINGER));
476.  	else writer = xname(otmp);
477.  
478.  	/* There's no reason you should be able to write with a wand
479.  	 * while both your hands are tied up.
480.  	 */
481.  	if (!freehand() && otmp != uwep && !otmp->owornmask) {
482.  		You("have no free %s to write with!", body_part(HAND));
483.  		return(0);
484.  	}
485.  
486.  	if (jello) {
487.  		You("tickle %s with your %s.", mon_nam(u.ustuck), writer);
488.  		Your("message dissolves...");
489.  		return(0);
490.  	}
491.  	if (otmp->oclass != WAND_CLASS && !can_reach_floor()) {
492.  		You_cant("reach the %s!", surface(u.ux,u.uy));
493.  		return(0);
494.  	}
495.  	if (IS_ALTAR(levl[u.ux][u.uy].typ)) {
496.  		You("make a motion towards the altar with your %s.", writer);
497.  		altar_wrath(u.ux, u.uy);
498.  		return(0);
499.  	}
500.  
501.  	/* SPFX for items */
502.  
503.  	switch (otmp->oclass) {
504.  	    default:
505.  	    case AMULET_CLASS:
506.  	    case CHAIN_CLASS:
507.  	    case POTION_CLASS:
508.  	    case GOLD_CLASS:
509.  		break;
510.  
511.  	    case RING_CLASS:
512.  		/* "diamond" rings and others should work */
513.  	    case GEM_CLASS:
514.  		/* diamonds & other hard gems should work */
515.  		if (objects[otmp->otyp].oc_tough) {
516.  			type = ENGRAVE;
517.  			break;
518.  		}
519.  		break;
520.  
521.  	    case ARMOR_CLASS:
522.  		if (is_boots(otmp)) {
523.  			type = DUST;
524.  			break;
525.  		}
526.  		/* fall through */
527.  	    /* Objects too large to engrave with */
528.  	    case BALL_CLASS:
529.  	    case ROCK_CLASS:
530.  		You_cant("engrave with such a large object!");
531.  		ptext = FALSE;
532.  		break;
533.  
534.  	    /* Objects too silly to engrave with */
535.  	    case FOOD_CLASS:
536.  	    case SCROLL_CLASS:
537.  	    case SPBOOK_CLASS:
538.  		Your("%s would get %s.", xname(otmp),
539.  			is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ? "all frosty" : "too dirty");
540.  		ptext = FALSE;
541.  		break;
542.  
543.  	    case RANDOM_CLASS:	/* This should mean fingers */
544.  		break;
545.  
546.  	    /* The charge is removed from the wand before prompting for
547.  	     * the engraving text, because all kinds of setup decisions
548.  	     * and pre-engraving messages are based upon knowing what type
549.  	     * of engraving the wand is going to do.  Also, the player
550.  	     * will have potentially seen "You wrest .." message, and
551.  	     * therefore will know they are using a charge.
552.  	     */
553.  	    case WAND_CLASS:
554.  		if (zappable(otmp)) {
555.  		    check_unpaid(otmp);
556.  		    zapwand = TRUE;
557.  		    if (Levitation) ptext = FALSE;
558.  
559.  		    switch (otmp->otyp) {
560.  		    /* DUST wands */
561.  		    default:
562.  			break;
563.  
564.  			/* NODIR wands */
565.  		    case WAN_LIGHT:
566.  		    case WAN_SECRET_DOOR_DETECTION:
567.  		    case WAN_CREATE_MONSTER:
568.  		    case WAN_WISHING:
569.  			zapnodir(otmp);
570.  			break;
571.  
572.  			/* IMMEDIATE wands */
573.  			/* If wand is "IMMEDIATE", remember to affect the
574.  			 * previous engraving even if turning to dust.
575.  			 */
576.  		    case WAN_STRIKING:
577.  			Strcpy(post_engr_text,
578.  			"The wand unsuccessfully fights your attempt to write!"
579.  			);
580.  			break;
581.  		    case WAN_SLOW_MONSTER:
582.  			if (!Blind) {
583.  			   Sprintf(post_engr_text,
584.  				   "The bugs on the %s slow down!",
585.  				   surface(u.ux, u.uy));
586.  			}
587.  			break;
588.  		    case WAN_SPEED_MONSTER:
589.  			if (!Blind) {
590.  			   Sprintf(post_engr_text,
591.  				   "The bugs on the %s speed up!",
592.  				   surface(u.ux, u.uy));
593.  			}
594.  			break;
595.  		    case WAN_POLYMORPH:
596.  			if(oep)  {
597.  			    if (!Blind) {
598.  				type = (xchar)0;	/* random */
599.  				(void) random_engraving(buf);
600.  			    }
601.  			    dengr = TRUE;
602.  			}
603.  			break;
604.  		    case WAN_NOTHING:
605.  		    case WAN_UNDEAD_TURNING:
606.  		    case WAN_OPENING:
607.  		    case WAN_LOCKING:
608.  		    case WAN_PROBING:
609.  			break;
610.  
611.  			/* RAY wands */
612.  		    case WAN_MAGIC_MISSILE:
613.  			ptext = TRUE;
614.  			if (!Blind) {
615.  			   Sprintf(post_engr_text,
616.  				   "The %s is riddled by bullet holes!",
617.  				   surface(u.ux, u.uy));
618.  			}
619.  			break;
620.  
621.  		    /* can't tell sleep from death - Eric Backus */
622.  		    case WAN_SLEEP:
623.  		    case WAN_DEATH:
624.  			if (!Blind) {
625.  			   Sprintf(post_engr_text,
626.  				   "The bugs on the %s stop moving!",
627.  				   surface(u.ux, u.uy));
628.  			}
629.  			break;
630.  
631.  		    case WAN_COLD:
632.  			if (!Blind)
633.  			    Strcpy(post_engr_text,
634.  				"A few ice cubes drop from the wand.");
635.  			if(!oep || (oep->engr_type != BURN))
636.  			    break;
637.  		    case WAN_CANCELLATION:
638.  		    case WAN_MAKE_INVISIBLE:
639.  			if(oep) {
640.  			    if (!Blind)
641.  				pline_The("engraving on the %s vanishes!",
642.  					surface(u.ux,u.uy));
643.  			    dengr = TRUE;
644.  			}
645.  			break;
646.  		    case WAN_TELEPORTATION:
647.  			if (oep) {
648.  			    if (!Blind)
649.  				pline_The("engraving on the %s vanishes!",
650.  					surface(u.ux,u.uy));
651.  			    teleengr = TRUE;
652.  			}
653.  			break;
654.  
655.  		    /* type = ENGRAVE wands */
656.  		    case WAN_DIGGING:
657.  			ptext = TRUE;
658.  			type  = ENGRAVE;
659.  			if(!objects[otmp->otyp].oc_name_known) {
660.  			    if (flags.verbose)
661.  				pline("This %s is a wand of digging!",
662.  				xname(otmp));
663.  			    doknown = TRUE;
664.  			}
665.  			if (!Blind)
666.  			    Strcpy(post_engr_text,
667.  				is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ?
668.  				"Ice chips fly up from the ice surface!" :
669.  				"Gravel flies up from the floor.");
670.  			else
671.  			    Strcpy(post_engr_text, "You hear drilling!");
672.  			break;
673.  
674.  		    /* type = BURN wands */
675.  		    case WAN_FIRE:
676.  			ptext = TRUE;
677.  			type  = BURN;
678.  			if(!objects[otmp->otyp].oc_name_known) {
679.  			if (flags.verbose)
680.  			    pline("This %s is a wand of fire!", xname(otmp));
681.  			    doknown = TRUE;
682.  			}
683.  			Strcpy(post_engr_text,
684.  				Blind ? "You feel the wand heat up." :
685.  					"Flames fly from the wand.");
686.  			break;
687.  		    case WAN_LIGHTNING:
688.  			ptext = TRUE;
689.  			type  = BURN;
690.  			if(!objects[otmp->otyp].oc_name_known) {
691.  			    if (flags.verbose)
692.  				pline("This %s is a wand of lightning!",
693.  					xname(otmp));
694.  			    doknown = TRUE;
695.  			}
696.  			if (!Blind) {
697.  			    Strcpy(post_engr_text,
698.  				    "Lightning arcs from the wand.");
699.  			    doblind = TRUE;
700.  			} else
701.  			    Strcpy(post_engr_text, "You hear crackling!");
702.  			break;
703.  
704.  		    /* type = MARK wands */
705.  		    /* type = BLOOD wands */
706.  		    }
707.  		} else /* end if zappable */
708.  		    if (!can_reach_floor()) {
709.  			You_cant("reach the %s!", surface(u.ux,u.uy));
710.  			return(0);
711.  		    }
712.  		break;
713.  
714.  	    case WEAPON_CLASS:
715.  		if(is_blade(otmp))
716.  		    if ((int)otmp->spe > -3)
717.  			type = ENGRAVE;
718.  		    else
719.  			Your("%s too dull for engraving.", aobjnam(otmp,"are"));
720.  		break;
721.  
722.  	    case TOOL_CLASS:
723.  		if(otmp == ublindf) {
724.  		    pline(
725.  		"That is a bit difficult to engrave with, don't you think?");
726.  		    return(0);
727.  		}
728.  		switch (otmp->otyp)  {
729.  		    case MAGIC_MARKER:
730.  			if (otmp->spe <= 0)
731.  			    Your("marker has dried out.");
732.  			else
733.  			    type = MARK;
734.  			break;
735.  		    case TOWEL:
736.  			/* Can't really engrave with a towel */
737.  			ptext = FALSE;
738.  			if (oep)
739.  			    if ((oep->engr_type == DUST ) ||
740.  				(oep->engr_type == BLOOD) ||
741.  				(oep->engr_type == MARK )) {
742.  				if (!Blind)
743.  				    You("wipe out the message here.");
744.  				else
745.  				    Your("%s gets %s.", xname(otmp),
746.  					  is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ?
747.  					  "frosty" : "dusty");
748.  				dengr = TRUE;
749.  			    } else
750.  				Your("%s can't wipe out this engraving.",
751.  				     xname(otmp));
752.  			else
753.  			    Your("%s gets %s.", xname(otmp),
754.  				  is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ? "frosty" : "dusty");
755.  			break;
756.  		    default:
757.  			break;
758.  		}
759.  		break;
760.  
761.  	    case VENOM_CLASS:
762.  #ifdef WIZARD
763.  		if (wizard) {
764.  		    pline("Writing a poison pen letter??");
765.  		    break;
766.  		}
767.  #endif
768.  	    case ILLOBJ_CLASS:
769.  		impossible("You're engraving with an illegal object!");
770.  		break;
771.  	}
772.  
773.  	/* End of implement setup */
774.  
775.  	/* Identify stylus */
776.  	if (doknown) {
777.  	    makeknown(otmp->otyp);
778.  	    more_experienced(0,10);
779.  	}
780.  
781.  	if (teleengr) {
782.  	    rloc_engr(oep);
783.  	    oep = (struct engr *)0;
784.  	}
785.  
786.  	if (dengr) {
787.  	    del_engr(oep);
788.  	    oep = (struct engr *)0;
789.  	}
790.  
791.  	/* Something has changed the engraving here */
792.  	if (*buf) {
793.  	    make_engr_at(u.ux, u.uy, buf, moves, type);
794.  	    pline_The("engraving now reads: \"%s\".", buf);
795.  	    ptext = FALSE;
796.  	}
797.  
798.  	if (zapwand && (otmp->spe < 0)) {
799.  	    pline("%s %sturns to dust.",
800.  		  The(xname(otmp)), Blind ? "" : "glows violently, then ");
801.   You("are not going to get anywhere trying to write in the %s with your dust.",
802.  		is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ? "frost" : "dust");
803.  	    useup(otmp);
804.  	    ptext = FALSE;
805.  	}
806.  
807.  	if (!ptext) {		/* Early exit for some implements. */
808.  	    if (otmp->oclass == WAND_CLASS && !can_reach_floor())
809.  		You_cant("reach the %s!", surface(u.ux,u.uy));
810.  	    return(1);
811.  	}
812.  
813.  	/* Special effects should have deleted the current engraving (if
814.  	 * possible) by now.
815.  	 */
816.  
817.  	if (oep) {
818.  	    register char c = 'n';
819.  
820.  	    /* Give player the choice to add to engraving. */
821.  
822.  	    if ( (type == oep->engr_type) && (!Blind ||
823.  		 (oep->engr_type == BURN) || (oep->engr_type == ENGRAVE)) ) {
824.  		c = yn_function("Do you want to add to the current engraving?",
825.  				ynqchars, 'y');
826.  		if (c == 'q') {
827.  		    pline("Never mind.");
828.  		    return(0);
829.  		}
830.  	    }
831.  
832.  	    if (c == 'n' || Blind)
833.  
834.  		if( (oep->engr_type == DUST) || (oep->engr_type == BLOOD) ||
835.  		    (oep->engr_type == MARK) ) {
836.  		    if (!Blind) {
837.  			You("wipe out the message that was %s here.",
838.  			    ((oep->engr_type == DUST)  ? "written in the dust" :
839.  			    ((oep->engr_type == BLOOD) ? "scrawled in blood"   :
840.  							 "written")));
841.  			del_engr(oep);
842.  			oep = (struct engr *)0;
843.  		    } else
844.  		   /* Don't delete engr until after we *know* we're engraving */
845.  			eow = TRUE;
846.  		} else
847.  		    if ( (type == DUST) || (type == MARK) || (type == BLOOD) ) {
848.  			You(
849.  			 "cannot wipe out the message that is %s the %s here.",
850.  			 oep->engr_type == BURN ?
851.  			   (is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ? "melted into" : "burned into") :
852.  			   "engraved in", surface(u.ux,u.uy));
853.  			return(1);
854.  		    } else
855.  			if ( (type != oep->engr_type) || (c == 'n') ) {
856.  			    if (!Blind || can_reach_floor())
857.  				You("will overwrite the current message.");
858.  			    eow = TRUE;
859.  			}
860.  	}
861.  
862.  	eloc = surface(u.ux,u.uy);
863.  	switch(type){
864.  	    default:
865.  		everb = (oep && !eow ? "add to the weird writing on" :
866.  				       "write strangely on");
867.  		break;
868.  	    case DUST:
869.  		everb = (oep && !eow ? "add to the writing in" :
870.  				       "write in");
871.  		eloc = is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ? "frost" : "dust";
872.  		break;
873.  	    case ENGRAVE:
874.  		everb = (oep && !eow ? "add to the engraving in" :
875.  				       "engrave in");
876.  		break;
877.  	    case BURN:
878.  		everb = (oep && !eow ?
879.  			( is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ? "add to the text melted into" :
880.  					      "add to the text burned into") :
881.  			( is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ? "melt into" : "burn into"));
882.  		break;
883.  	    case MARK:
884.  		everb = (oep && !eow ? "add to the graffiti on" :
885.  				       "scribble on");
886.  		break;
887.  	    case BLOOD:
888.  		everb = (oep && !eow ? "add to the scrawl on" :
889.  				       "scrawl on");
890.  		break;
891.  	}
892.  
893.  	/* Tell adventurer what is going on */
894.  	if (otmp != &zeroobj)
895.  	    You("%s the %s with %s.", everb, eloc, doname(otmp));
896.  	else
897.  	    You("%s the %s with your %s.", everb, eloc,
898.  		makeplural(body_part(FINGER)));
899.  
900.  	/* Prompt for engraving! */
901.  	Sprintf(qbuf,"What do you want to %s the %s here?", everb, eloc);
902.  	getlin(qbuf, ebuf);
903.  
904.  	/* Mix up engraving if surface or state of mind is unsound.  */
905.  	/* Original kludge by stewr 870708.  modified by njm 910722. */
906.  	for (sp = ebuf; *sp; sp++)
907.  	    if ( ((type == DUST || type == BLOOD) && !rn2(25)) ||
908.  		 (Blind   && !rn2(9)) || (Confusion     && !rn2(12)) ||
909.  		 (Stunned && !rn2(4)) || (Hallucination && !rn2(1)) )
910.  		 *sp = '!' + rn2(93); /* ASCII-code only */
911.  
912.  	/* Count the actual # of chars engraved not including spaces */
913.  	len = strlen(ebuf);
914.  
915.  	for (sp = ebuf, spct = 0; *sp; sp++) if (isspace(*sp)) spct++;
916.  
917.  	if ( (len == spct) || index(ebuf, '\033') ) {
918.  	    if (zapwand) {
919.  		if (!Blind)
920.  		    pline("%s glows, then fades.", The(xname(otmp)));
921.  		return(1);
922.  	    } else {
923.  		pline("Never mind.");
924.  		return(0);
925.  	    }
926.  	}
927.  
928.  	len -= spct;
929.  
930.  	/* Previous engraving is overwritten */
931.  	if (eow) {
932.  	    del_engr(oep);
933.  	    oep = (struct engr *)0;
934.  	}
935.  
936.  	/* Figure out how long it took to engrave, and if player has
937.  	 * engraved too much.
938.  	 */
939.  	switch(type){
940.  	    default:
941.  		multi = -(len/10);
942.  		if (multi) nomovemsg = "You finish your weird engraving.";
943.  		break;
944.  	    case DUST:
945.  		multi = -(len/10);
946.  		if (multi) nomovemsg = "You finish writing in the dust.";
947.  		break;
948.  	    case ENGRAVE:
949.  		multi = -(len/10);
950.  		if ((otmp->oclass == WEAPON_CLASS) &&
951.  		    ((otmp->otyp != ATHAME) || otmp->cursed)) {
952.  		    multi = -len;
953.  		    maxelen = ((otmp->spe + 3) * 2) + 1;
954.  			/* -2 = 3, -1 = 5, 0 = 7, +1 = 9, +2 = 11
955.  			 * Note: this does not allow a +0 anything (except
956.  			 *	 an athame) to engrave "Elbereth" all at once.
957.  			 *	 However, you could now engrave "Elb", then
958.  			 *	 "ere", then "th".
959.  			 */
960.  		    Your("%s dull.", aobjnam(otmp, "get"));
961.  		    if (len > maxelen) {
962.  			multi = -maxelen;
963.  			otmp->spe = -3;
964.  		    } else
965.  			if (len > 1) otmp->spe -= len >> 1;
966.  			else otmp->spe -= 1; /* Prevent infinite engraving */
967.  		} else
968.  		    if ( (otmp->oclass == RING_CLASS) ||
969.  			 (otmp->oclass == GEM_CLASS) )
970.  			multi = -len;
971.  		if (multi) nomovemsg = "You finish engraving.";
972.  		break;
973.  	    case BURN:
974.  		multi = -(len/10);
975.  		if (multi)
976.  		    nomovemsg = is_ice(u.ux,u.uy) ?
977.  			"You finish melting your message into the ice.":
978.  			"You finish burning your message into the floor.";
979.  		break;
980.  	    case MARK:
981.  		multi = -(len/10);
982.  		if ((otmp->oclass == TOOL_CLASS) &&
983.  		    (otmp->otyp == MAGIC_MARKER)) {
984.  		    maxelen = (otmp->spe) * 2; /* one charge / 2 letters */
985.  		    if (len > maxelen) {
986.  			Your("marker dries out.");
987.  			otmp->spe = 0;
988.  			multi = -(maxelen/10);
989.  		    } else
990.  			if (len > 1) otmp->spe -= len >> 1;
991.  			else otmp->spe -= 1; /* Prevent infinite grafitti */
992.  		}
993.  		if (multi) nomovemsg = "You finish defacing the dungeon.";
994.  		break;
995.  	    case BLOOD:
996.  		multi = -(len/10);
997.  		if (multi) nomovemsg = "You finish scrawling.";
998.  		break;
999.  	}
1000. 
1001. 	/* Chop engraving down to size if necessary */
1002. 	if (len > maxelen) {
1003. 	    for (sp = ebuf; (maxelen && *sp); sp++)
1004. 		if (!isspace(*sp)) maxelen--;
1005. 	    if (!maxelen && *sp) {
1006. 		*sp = (char)0;
1007. 		if (multi) nomovemsg = "You cannot write any more.";
1008. 		You("only are able to write \"%s\"", ebuf);
1009. 	    }
1010. 	}
1011. 
1012. 	/* Add to existing engraving */
1013. 	if (oep) Strcpy(buf, oep->engr_txt);
1014. 
1015. 	(void) strncat(buf, ebuf, (BUFSZ - (int)strlen(buf) - 1));
1016. 
1017. 	make_engr_at(u.ux, u.uy, buf, (moves - multi), type);
1018. 
1019. 	if (post_engr_text[0]) pline(post_engr_text);
1020. 
1021. 	if (doblind) {
1022. 	    You("are blinded by the flash!");
1023. 	    make_blinded((long)rnd(50),FALSE);
1024. 	}
1025. 
1026. 	return(1);
1027. }
1028. 
1029. void
1030. save_engravings(fd, mode)
1031. int fd, mode;
1032. {
1033. 	register struct engr *ep = head_engr;
1034. 	register struct engr *ep2;
1035. 	unsigned no_more_engr = 0;
1036. 
1037. 	while (ep) {
1038. 	    ep2 = ep->nxt_engr;
1039. 	    if (ep->engr_lth && ep->engr_txt[0] && perform_bwrite(mode)) {
1040. 		bwrite(fd, (genericptr_t)&(ep->engr_lth), sizeof(ep->engr_lth));
1041. 		bwrite(fd, (genericptr_t)ep, sizeof(struct engr) + ep->engr_lth);
1042. 	    }
1043. 	    if (release_data(mode))
1044. 		dealloc_engr(ep);
1045. 	    ep = ep2;
1046. 	}
1047. 	if (perform_bwrite(mode))
1048. 	    bwrite(fd, (genericptr_t)&no_more_engr, sizeof no_more_engr);
1049. 	if (release_data(mode))
1050. 	    head_engr = 0;
1051. }
1052. 
1053. void
1054. rest_engravings(fd)
1055. int fd;
1056. {
1057. 	register struct engr *ep;
1058. 	unsigned lth;
1059. 
1060. 	head_engr = 0;
1061. 	while(1) {
1062. 		mread(fd, (genericptr_t) &lth, sizeof(unsigned));
1063. 		if(lth == 0) return;
1064. 		ep = newengr(lth);
1065. 		mread(fd, (genericptr_t) ep, sizeof(struct engr) + lth);
1066. 		ep->nxt_engr = head_engr;
1067. 		head_engr = ep;
1068. 		ep->engr_txt = (char *) (ep + 1);	/* Andreas Bormann */
1069. 		/* mark as finished for bones levels -- no problem for
1070. 		 * normal levels as the player must have finished engraving
1071. 		 * to be able to move again */
1072. 		ep->engr_time = moves;
1073. 	}
1074. }
1075. 
1076. STATIC_OVL void
1077. del_engr(ep)
1078. register struct engr *ep;
1079. {
1080. 	if (ep == head_engr) {
1081. 		head_engr = ep->nxt_engr;
1082. 	} else {
1083. 		register struct engr *ept;
1084. 
1085. 		for (ept = head_engr; ept; ept = ept->nxt_engr)
1086. 		    if (ept->nxt_engr == ep) {
1087. 			ept->nxt_engr = ep->nxt_engr;
1088. 			break;
1089. 		    }
1090. 		if (!ept) {
1091. 		    impossible("Error in del_engr?");
1092. 		    return;
1093. 		}
1094. 	}
1095. 	dealloc_engr(ep);
1096. }
1097. 
1098. /* randomly relocate an engraving */
1099. void
1100. rloc_engr(ep)
1101. struct engr *ep;
1102. {
1103. 	int tx, ty, tryct = 200;
1104. 
1105. 	do  {
1106. 	    if (--tryct < 0) return;
1107. 	    tx = rn1(COLNO-3,2);
1108. 	    ty = rn2(ROWNO);
1109. 	} while (engr_at(tx, ty) ||
1110. 		!goodpos(tx, ty, (struct monst *)0, (struct permonst *)0));
1111. 
1112. 	ep->engr_x = tx;
1113. 	ep->engr_y = ty;
1114. }
1115. 
1116. #endif /* OVLB */
1117. 
1118. /*engrave.c*/