View source for Vortex

The members of the '''vortex''' [[monster class]] will all [[engulf]] you and cause an appropriate type of damage, except dust vortices, which will blind you, and fog clouds, which will do physical damage. Once you can survive their engulfing long enough to get yourself expelled with your [[tooled horn|horn]] or [[leather drum|drum]], their greatest danger is transporting you into [[lava]] or into a [[black dragon]]'s disintegration blast.

==Types==
===Fog cloud===
{{monster
 |name=fog cloud
 |difficulty=4
 |level=3
 |experience=38
 |speed=1
 |AC=0
 |MR=0
 |align=0
 |frequency=2
 |genocidable=Yes
 |attacks=Engulf 1d6
 |weight=0
 |nutr=0
 |size=Huge
 |resistances=Sleep, Poison, Stoning
 |resistances conveyed=None
 |attributes={{attributes|A fog cloud|
 |nocorpse=1|fly=1|breathless=1|noeyes=1|nolimbs=1|nohead=1|=
 |mindless=1|amorphous=1|unsolid=1|hostile=1|neuter=1}}
 |reference=[[monst.c#line856]]
}}
Fog clouds offer a good opportunity for weapon training. While you are [[engulf]]ed, your attacks are guaranteed to hit, avoiding the normal trouble non-warrior roles can have with the &minus;4 Unskilled [[to-hit]] penalty. Despite messages like "You are laden with moisture and can barely breathe", they are not very dangerous because of their low [[speed]]. [[Pacifist]]s might have problems with them if they can't move away since they mustn't destroy them.

As of [[NetHack 3.6.0]], [[vampire]]s and [[vampire lord]]s can transform into fog clouds; they will rise up in their normal form when killed.
{{clear}}

===Dust vortex===
{{monster
 |name=dust vortex
 |difficulty=6
 |level=4
 |experience=54
 |speed=20
 |AC=2
 |MR=30
 |align=0
 |frequency=2
 |genocidable=Yes
 |attacks=Engulf 2d8 [[blind]]
 |weight=0
 |nutr=0
 |size=Huge
 |resistances=Sleep, Poison, Stoning
 |resistances conveyed=None
 |attributes={{attributes|A dust vortex|
 |nocorpse=1|fly=1|breathless=1|noeyes=1|nolimbs=1|nohead=1|=
 |mindless=1|hostile=1|neuter=1}}
 |reference=[[monst.c#line863]]
}}
As with fog clouds, dust vortices offer a good chance for beginning characters to train their weapon skills, particularly up to [[NetHack 3.6.0]] since they dealt no physical damage. In [[NetHack 3.6.1]], dust vortices are able to deal 1d6 physical damage if their attack fails to engulf you because you had been engulfed by them recently.{{refsrc|src/mhitu.c|302|version=NetHack 3.6.1}}

{{clear}}

===Ice vortex===
{{monster
 |name=ice vortex
 |difficulty=7
 |level=5
 |experience=74
 |speed=20
 |AC=2
 |MR=30
 |align=0
 |frequency=1
 |genocidable=Yes
 |attacks=Engulf 1d6 [[cold]]
 |weight=0
 |nutr=0
 |size=Huge
 |resistances=Cold, Sleep, Poison, Stoning
 |resistances conveyed=None
 |attributes={{attributes|An ice vortex|
 |nocorpse=1|nohell=1|fly=1|breathless=1|noeyes=1|nolimbs=1|nohead=1|=
 |mindless=1|hostile=1|neuter=1|infravisible=1}}
 |reference=[[monst.c#line870]]
}}
Ice vortices are not overly threatening: they lack a passive attack, and while they are quite fast, their cold attack does very modest damage to non-resistant characters, and is harmless to resistant ones.

{{clear}}

===Energy vortex===
{{monster
 |name=energy vortex
 |difficulty=9
 |level=6
 |experience=101
 |speed=20
 |AC=2
 |MR=30
 |align=0
 |frequency=1
 |genocidable=Yes
 |attacks=Engulf 1d6 [[shock]], Engulf drain energy 2d6, [[Passive attack|Passive]] (level + 1)d4 shock
 |weight=0
 |nutr=0
 |size=Huge
 |resistances=Shock, Sleep, Disintegrate, Poison, Stoning
 |resistances conveyed=None
 |attributes={{attributes|An energy vortex|
 |nocorpse=1|fly=1|breathless=1|noeyes=1|nolimbs=1|nohead=1|=
 |mindless=1|unsolid=1|hostile=1|neuter=1}}
 |reference=[[monst.c#line879]]
}}
The energy vortex is a very dangerous monster to encounter for players who lack [[shock resistance]], possessing both passive and active shock attacks. The passive attack is only triggered by melee attacks; ranged attacks, even when engulfed, are perfectly fine. This includes repeatedly throwing and picking up your melee weapon, if you have no more powerful alternative. It is sometimes necessary to use wands to survive an unfortunate energy vortex encounter. Normally, neither engulfing nor passive shock attacks will destroy your rings or wands; however, after the vortex releases you, its engulfing attack gets temporarily (for 1-2 turns) converted to a shocking touch attack, which ''can'' explode your items.

While engulfed, the energy vortex will drain your power 75% of the time, similar to an [[anti-magic field]]. If it drains your power below zero, it will reduce your maximum power. This can be particularly devastating if you can't kill it quickly; it can drain your max power all the way down to zero. Cancelling the vortex will prevent this, but magic cancellation will not, nor will magic resistance.

The energy drain attack was implemented in [[NetHack 3.6.0]], where it was 4d6, making it even more dangerous.

{{clear}}

===Steam vortex===
{{monster
 |name=steam vortex
 |difficulty=9
 |level=7
 |experience=112
 |speed=22
 |AC=2
 |MR=30
 |align=0
 |frequency=2
 |genocidable=Yes
 |attacks=Engulf 1d8 [[fire]]
 |weight=0
 |nutr=0
 |size=Huge
 |resistances=Fire, Sleep, Poison, Stoning
 |resistances conveyed=None
 |attributes={{attributes|A steam vortex|
 |hell=1|nocorpse=1|fly=1|breathless=1|noeyes=1|nolimbs=1|nohead=1|=
 |mindless=1|unsolid=1|hostile=1|neuter=1|infravisible=1}}
 |reference=[[monst.c#line888]]
}}
Steam vortices are not too threatening.  They do somewhat more damage than ice vortices while being marginally faster, but overall, even non-resistant characters will have fairly little trouble with them.  Resistant characters will find them completely harmless.

{{clear}}

===Fire vortex===
{{monster
 |name=fire vortex
 |difficulty=10
 |level=8
 |experience=142
 |speed=22
 |AC=2
 |MR=30
 |align=0
 |frequency=1
 |genocidable=Yes
 |attacks=Engulf 1d10 [[fire]], [[passive attack|passive]] (level + 1)d4 fire
 |weight=0
 |nutr=0
 |size=Huge
 |resistances=Fire, Sleep, Poison, Stoning
 |resistances conveyed=None
 |attributes={{attributes|A fire vortex|
 |hell=1|nocorpse=1|fly=1|breathless=1|noeyes=1|nolimbs=1|nohead=1|=
 |mindless=1|unsolid=1|hostile=1|neuter=1|infravisible=1|light=1}}
 |reference=[[monst.c#line897]]
}}
In contrast to steam vortices, fire vortices can be quite dangerous: their passive attack will deal at least 9d4 damage to non-resistant characters and can destroy items, and they have the highest base level of any vortex.  If you lack resistance, it is worth looking for an alternative to attacking them in melee - even if that just means throwing your melee weapon at them.

{{clear}}

==Body parts==
'''Vortex''' also refers to the grouping of [[body parts]] for the forms of vortices. It affects the messages referring to the appropriate body parts as follows:{{refsrc|src/polyself.c|1580|version=NetHack 3.6.0}}

{|class="prettytable"
!Body part{{refsrc|include/hack.h|320|version=NetHack 3.6.0}}
!Description
|-
|Arm
|Region
|-
|Eye
|Eye
|-
|Face
|Front
|-
|Finger
|Minor current
|-
|Fingertip
|Minor current
|-
|Foot
|Lower current
|-
|Hand
|Swirl
|-
|Handed
|Swirled
|-
|Head
|Central core
|-
|Leg
|Lower current
|-
|Light headed
|Addled
|-
|Neck
|Center
|-
|Spine
|Currents
|-
|Toe
|Edge
|-
|Hair
|Currents
|-
|Blood
|Life force
|-
|Lung
|Center
|-
|Nose
|Leading edge
|-
|Stomach
|Interior
|}

==Messages==
{{message|"You are freezing to death!"|You have been engulfed by an ice vortex.}}

==Encyclopedia entry==
{{encyclopedia|
Swirling clouds of pure elemental energies, the vortices are
thought to be related to the larger elementals.  Though the
vortices do no damage when touched, they are noted for being
able to envelop unwary travellers.  The hapless fool thus
swallowed by a vortex will soon perish from exposure to the
element the vortex is composed of.
}}

==UnNetHack==
[[UnNetHack]] included the [[anti-matter vortex]] in versions prior to 4.0.0.

==References==
<references/>
{{nethack-361}}
[[Category:Body parts]]
[[Category:Monsters]]
[[Category:Monster classes]]