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弓（bow）是NetHack中的一种武器。它是一种专用于发射箭类武器的发射器，由木头制成。
Contents
生成
森林半人马生成时有1⁄2的概率携带一把弓[2]。猎人生成时总是会携带弓，战士、酋长、实习骑士和禅师生成时有1⁄3的概率携带弓[3][4]。
拥有武器攻击能力，能够持握武器，且没有特殊起始物品生成规则的怪物在生成时有概率获得一把弓和3～14支箭（在Rogue关卡中除外）：该概率对于普通怪物是1⁄14，对于领主或恶物类怪物是1⁄12，对于王族类怪物，或者同时为领主和恶物的怪物是1⁄10，对于同时为王族和恶物的怪物是1⁄8[5]。
Rogue关卡里生成的假骨档中有概率出现一把+1弓，此弓有3⁄4的概率是被诅咒的[6]。
弓技能
| 弓 | |
|---|---|
| 最大等级 | 角色 |
| 基础 | |
| 熟练 | |
| 老练 | |
以下发射器使用弓技能：
以下发射物使用弓技能：
弓的技能仅当角色正确地运用弓发射箭时才会得到锻炼。
描述
弓的附魔仅影响其发射箭时的命中，不影响伤害。穿戴力量手套使用弓会受到-2命中的惩罚。
策略
弓是单手武器，因此你可以在使用弓的同时使用盾牌，即使持握诅咒的弓也仍然有一只手可以用。使用弓时，建议优先为箭附魔，因为箭的附魔既能提高命中也能提高伤害。
历史
弓最初于Jay Fenlason's Hack的衍生作品Hack 1.21中出现，在Hack 1.0中是第一批加入游戏的物品之一。到NetHack 3.2.3为止，穴居人在游戏开始时会获得一把+1弓[7]，从NetHack 3.3.0开始替换为投石器[8]。
NetHack 1.3d到3.0.10中的精灵角色（现已弃用）在游戏开始时会获得一把+1弓[9][10]。从NetHack 3.0.0到3.0.10，如果游戏开启了TOLKIEN编译时选项，则精灵角色的起始武器会替换为精灵弓[11]。
Variants
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SLASH'EM
SLASH'EM makes bows two-handed weapons and adds a new type in the dark elven bow. The missile flurry technique only works with bow weapons, and grants a bonus shot with them for several turns depending on the technique's level.
In the Yeoman quest, several bows can be found in a 2x2 room at the north of the inner ward, each with one silver arrow.
dNetHack
In dNetHack, The Fire Crystal increases a character's skill cap for bows by 1 while carried.
Eve is a spirit that grants skill in bows while bound.
dNetHack adds several artifact bows:
- Plague is a chaotic-aligned bone bow that confers poison resistance and sickness resistance while wielded; it grants +1d5 to-hit and +1d7 poison damage to arrows fired from it, and those arrows are treated as poisoned (similar to dipping in a potion of sickness). When invoked, arrows fired from Plague are treated as filth-crusted instead for the next 13 turns, with the filth having a 1⁄5 chance of instantly killing non-resistant monsters: the instakill causes a virulent explosion that deals 6d6 damage to surrounding monsters, with its size loosely dependent on the killed monster's size.
- Epoch's Curve is an unaligned wooden bow that appears as a "white ash longbow" when unidentified; it grants +5 to-hit and +1d6 to damage, and conveys teleport control while wielded. Invoking Epoch's Curve causes it to teleport: if not wielded, it teleports away on its own; if on a no-teleport level, it first tries to warp the character one level above, and warps them to the level below if that fails. Arrows fired from it that do not break return to the character after five turns.
- The Bow of Skadi is a lawful bow that Valkyries receive as their crowning gift; it grants +1 to-hit and +1d24 cold damage to arrows fired from it, and the arrows cause a 6d6 freezing explosion centered on any target they hit, using up the arrow. The bow can also be read to learn the cone of cold spell.
notdNetHack
In notdNetHack, in addition to dNetHack details, Eve is generated with a bow and arrows when summoned by an Illithanachronounbinder.
EvilHack
In EvilHack, centaur Rangers start with the same bow and arrows as human Rangers. All centaur characters start with knowledge of all bow-related weaponry, and gain a multishot bonus when firing with any type of bow.
Gnoll hunters always generate with a bow and arrows, and player monster rangers that are humans or centaurs will generate with two stacks of arrows for their bows. Sergeants and lieutenants that are dwarven or human that are generated in the Castle will generate with a bow and arrows.
SlashTHEM
In addition to SLASH'EM changes, SlashTHEM adds Straightshot, an artifact bow with +10 to-hit and +3 damage bonuses that serves as the first sacrifice gift for Rangers.
百科文本
"Stand to it, my hearts of gold," said the old bowman as he passed from knot to knot. "By my hilt! we are in luck this journey. Bear in mind the old saying of the Company."
"What is that, Aylward?" cried several, leaning on their bows and laughing at him.
"'Tis the master-bowyer's rede: 'Every bow well bent. Every shaft well sent. Every stave well nocked. Every string well locked.' There, with that jingle in his head, a bracer on his left hand, a shooting glove on his right, and a farthing's-worth of wax in his girdle, what more doth a bowman need?"
"It would not be amiss," said Hordle John, "if under his girdle he had four farthings'-worth of wine."
引用及注释
- ↑ src/u_init.c in NetHack 3.6.7, line 115
- ↑ src/makemon.c in NetHack 3.6.7, line 464
- ↑ src/makemon.c in NetHack 3.6.7, line 298
- ↑ src/makemon.c in NetHack 3.6.7, line 308
- ↑ src/makemon.c in NetHack 3.6.7, line 534
- ↑ src/extralev.c in NetHack 3.6.7, line 334
- ↑ u_init.c in NetHack 1.3d, line 53
- ↑ u_init.c in NetHack 3.3.0, line 50
- ↑ u_init.c in NetHack 1.3d, line 78
- ↑ u_init.c in NetHack 2.3e, line 83
- ↑ u_init.c in NetHack 3.0.0, line 65
